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Appl Environ Microbiol. 1970 December; 20(6): 875-879
Copyright © 1970 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Department of Microbiology, Ayerst Research Laboratories, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
ABSTRACT
This report describes the bioconversion of 19-hydroxy-androsta-4, 7-diene-3, 17-dione into equilin with Nocardia rubra. Through mutation and improvement of medium and of conditions, the bioconversion could be improved to yield 40% equilin for a substrate concentration of 1 g/liter. Aromatization of several other 19-hydroxy and 19-nor substrates of the androstene series is reported, and the influence of various substitutions of the substrate molecule on aromatization is discussed.
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