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Appl Environ Microbiol. 1971 April; 21(4): 623-625
Copyright © 1971 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Disease Investigations Section, Phoenix Laboratories, Ecological Investigations Program, Center for Disease Control, Phoenix, Arizona 85014
ABSTRACT
A matrix gel diffusion (MGD) procedure with a sensitivity comparable to the complement fixation test (CF) has been developed for detecting Australia antigen in serum. The test utilizes a thin layer of agar (0.1 mm) with an applied plastic matrix. Reactants are introduced directly onto the surface of the agar through wells in the plastic matrix. End points obtained by CF with a panel of 11 sera varied from 1:8 to 1:512. When these sera were tested by MGD, end points for detection of antigen were within one dilution of that obtained by CF.
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