Previous Article | Next Article 
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 September; 53(9): 2265-2268
A selective medium for enumeration and recovery of Pseudomonas cepacia biotypes from soil.
C Hagedorn,
W D Gould,
T R Bardinelli and
D R Gustavson
Department of Agronomy, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, Blacksburg.
ABSTRACT
TB-T medium provides a high degree of selectivity for and detection of Pseudomonas cepacia biotypes upon initial plating from soil. TB-T medium consists of a basal medium with glucose as the sole carbon source and asparagine as the sole nitrogen source. The selectivity of TB-T medium is based on the combination of trypan blue (TB) and tetracycline (T) (pH 5.5). On TB-T medium, 216 of 300 isolates (72%) from five different soil types were identified as P. cepacia. The remaining 28% were facultative organisms that could be separated readily from P. cepacia by anaerobic glucose fermentation and by their inability to grow at 41 degrees C. Molds were controlled on low soil dilutions by adding crystal violet, nystatin, or both. Elimination of either ingredient or elevation of the pH to 7.5 resulted in a pronounced loss of selectivity. The efficiency of recovery varied considerably among P. cepacia strains but was high enough for some strains (76 to 86%) to permit quantitative studies. TB-T medium combines a defined formulation with high selectivity and allows recovery of P. cepacia biotypes from low soil dilutions (10(1) to 10(3)).
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 September; 53(9): 2265-2268
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Jacobs, J. L., Fasi, A. C., Ramette, A., Smith, J. J., Hammerschmidt, R., Sundin, G. W.
(2008). Identification and Onion Pathogenicity of Burkholderia cepacia Complex Isolates from the Onion Rhizosphere and Onion Field Soil. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
74: 3121-3129
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Summer, E. J., Gonzalez, C. F., Bomer, M., Carlile, T., Embry, A., Kucherka, A. M., Lee, J., Mebane, L., Morrison, W. C., Mark, L., King, M. D., LiPuma, J. J., Vidaver, A. K., Young, R.
(2006). Divergence and Mosaicism among Virulent Soil Phages of the Burkholderia cepacia Complex. J. Bacteriol.
188: 255-268
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ramette, A., LiPuma, J. J., Tiedje, J. M.
(2005). Species Abundance and Diversity of Burkholderia cepacia Complex in the Environment. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
71: 1193-1201
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lu, J., Sanchez, S., Hofacre, C., Maurer, J. J., Harmon, B. G., Lee, M. D.
(2003). Evaluation of Broiler Litter with Reference to the Microbial Composition as Assessed by Using 16S rRNA and Functional Gene Markers. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
69: 901-908
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Miller, S. C. M., LiPuma, J. J., Parke, J. L.
(2002). Culture-Based and Non-Growth-Dependent Detection of the Burkholderia cepacia Complex in Soil Environments. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
68: 3750-3758
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Salles, J. F., De Souza, F. A., van Elsas, J. D.
(2002). Molecular Method To Assess the Diversity of Burkholderia Species in Environmental Samples. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
68: 1595-1603
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Coenye, T., Vandamme, P., Govan, J. R. W., LiPuma, J. J.
(2001). Taxonomy and Identification of the Burkholderia cepacia Complex. J. Clin. Microbiol.
39: 3427-3436
[Full Text]
-
Heungens, K., Parke, J. L.
(2000). Zoospore Homing and Infection Events: Effects of the Biocontrol Bacterium Burkholderia cepacia AMMDR1 on Two Oomycete Pathogens of Pea (Pisum sativum L.). Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
66: 5192-5200
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
Copyright © 1987 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.