Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 02 1997, 719-723, Vol 63, No. 2
CA Jacobi, B Assmus, H Reichenbach and E Stackebrandt
Seven strains of the myxobacterium Chondromyces crocatus, isolated from
widely separated geographic regions, were investigated for the presence of
an associate gram-negative, rod-shaped companion bacterium that is
phylogenetically related to the genus Sphingobacterium and has been named
"Candidatus comitans" (C. A. Jacobi, E. Stackebrandt, H. Reichenbach, and
B. J. Tindall, Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 46:119-122, 1996). Five of the
Chondromyces strains were found to be associated with a companion
bacterium, and one strain lost its companion during the study. A 16S
ribosomal DNA (16S rDNA) clone library was generated for each Chondromyces
culture. Sequence similarity was > 99.1% for all but one strain of C.
crocatus and all but one strain of "Candidatus comitans". The three
analyzed 16S rDNA clone sequences of the companion of Cm c7 indicated that
this companion strain is slightly less related to the other companion
strains. The association between the companion and the myxobacterium
including the sporangioles was determined by in situ hybridization with
fluorescently labeled rRNA probes and scanning confocal laser microscopy.
Based on these results, there are indications that the companion strains
may survive environmental stress by inclusion in the aggregates and in the
sporangioles of the myxobacterium.
Copyright © 1997, American Society for Microbiology
Molecular evidence for association between the sphingobacterium-like organism "Candidatus comitans" and the myxobacterium Chondromyces crocatus
DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen, Braunschweig, Germany.
Copyright © 2009 by the American Society for Microbiology. For an alternate route to Journals.ASM.org, visit: http://intl-journals.asm.org | More Info»