This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Gettemy, J. M.
Right arrow Articles by Gold, M. H.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Gettemy, J. M.
Right arrow Articles by Gold, M. H.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Gettemy, J. M.
Right arrow Articles by Gold, M. H.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Appl Environ Microbiol, February 1998, p. 569-574, Vol. 64, No. 2
0099-2240/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Reverse Transcription-PCR Analysis of the Regulation of the Manganese Peroxidase Gene Family

Jessica M. Gettemy, Biao Ma, Margaret Alic, and Michael H. Gold*

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oregon Graduate Institute of Science and Technology, Portland, Oregon 97291-1000

Received 21 July 1997/Accepted 24 November 1997

Manganese peroxidase (MnP) gene expression in the lignin-degrading fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium is regulated by nutrient nitrogen levels and by Mn(II), the substrate for the enzyme, as well as by heat shock and other factors. Reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) of total RNA can distinguish the mRNAs of each of the three sequenced P. chrysosporium mnp genes, i.e., mnp1, mnp2, and mnp3. Quantitative RT-PCR demonstrates that each of the three transcripts is present at a similar low basal level in nitrogen-sufficient cultures, with or without Mn, and in nitrogen-limited cultures lacking Mn. However, in 5-day-old, nitrogen-limited, stationary cultures supplemented with 180 µM Mn, the levels of the mnp1 and mnp2 transcripts increased approximately 100- and 1,700-fold, respectively, over basal levels. In contrast, under these conditions, the level of the mnp3 transcript did not increase significantly over the basal level. Quantitative RT-PCR of total RNA extracted from nitrogen-deficient, Mn-supplemented cultures on days 2 through 7 demonstrates that whereas the mnp1 transcript was present at relatively low levels on days 3 through 7, the mnp2 transcript level peaked on day 5 and the mnp3 transcript level peaked on day 3. Comparison of total RNA extracted on day 5 from nitrogen-deficient, Mn-supplemented stationary and agitated cultures indicates that in stationary cultures, mnp2 was the major expressed mnp gene, whereas in large agitated cultures, mnp1 was the major expressed mnp gene.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oregon Graduate Institute of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 91000, Portland, OR 97291-1000. Phone: (503) 690-1076. Fax: (503) 690-1464. E-mail: mgold{at}bmb.ogi.edu.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Ma, B., Mayfield, M. B., Godfrey, B. J., Gold, M. H. (2004). Novel Promoter Sequence Required for Manganese Regulation of Manganese Peroxidase Isozyme 1 Gene Expression in Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Eukaryot Cell 3: 579-588 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Steffen, K. T., Hatakka, A., Hofrichter, M. (2003). Degradation of Benzo[a]pyrene by the Litter-Decomposing Basidiomycete Stropharia coronilla: Role of Manganese Peroxidase. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 3957-3964 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schlosser, D., Hofer, C. (2002). Laccase-Catalyzed Oxidation of Mn2+ in the Presence of Natural Mn3+ Chelators as a Novel Source of Extracellular H2O2 Production and Its Impact on Manganese Peroxidase. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 3514-3521 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Cohen, R., Yarden, O., Hadar, Y. (2002). Lignocellulose Affects Mn2+ Regulation of Peroxidase Transcript Levels in Solid-State Cultures of Pleurotus ostreatus. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 3156-3158 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Johansson, T., Nyman, P. O., Cullen, D. (2002). Differential Regulation of mnp2, a New Manganese Peroxidase-Encoding Gene from the Ligninolytic Fungus Trametes versicolor PRL 572. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 2077-2080 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ma, B., Mayfield, M. B., Gold, M. H. (2001). The Green Fluorescent Protein Gene Functions as a Reporter of Gene Expression in Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67: 948-955 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Noda, S., Ohkuma, M., Usami, R., Horikoshi, K., Kudo, T. (1999). Culture-Independent Characterization of a Gene Responsible for Nitrogen Fixation in the Symbiotic Microbial Community in the Gut of the Termite Neotermes koshunensis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65: 4935-4942 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ruiz-Dueñas, F. J., Guillén, F., Camarero, S., Pérez-Boada, M., Martínez, M. J., Martínez, A. T. (1999). Regulation of Peroxidase Transcript Levels in Liquid Cultures of the Ligninolytic Fungus Pleurotus eryngii. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65: 4458-4463 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lee, G.-C., Tang, S.-J., Sun, K.-H., Shaw, J.-F. (1999). Analysis of the Gene Family Encoding Lipases in Candida rugosa by Competitive Reverse Transcription-PCR. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65: 3888-3895 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sollewijn Gelpke, M. D., Mayfield-Gambill, M., Lin Cereghino, G. P., Gold, M. H. (1999). Homologous Expression of Recombinant Lignin Peroxidase in Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65: 1670-1674 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Collins, P. J., O'Brien, M. M., Dobson, A. D. W. (1999). Cloning and Characterization of a cDNA Encoding a Novel Extracellular Peroxidase from Trametes versicolor. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65: 1343-1347 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Janse, B. J. H., Gaskell, J., Akhtar, M., Cullen, D. (1998). Expression of Phanerochaete chrysosporium Genes Encoding Lignin Peroxidases, Manganese Peroxidases, and Glyoxal Oxidase in Wood. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 64: 3536-3538 [Abstract] [Full Text]