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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, November 1999, p. 5148-5150, Vol. 65, No. 11
0099-2240/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Isolation from the Sorghum bicolor Mycorrhizosphere of a Bacterium Compatible with Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Development and Antagonistic towards Soilborne Fungal Pathogens

S. W. Budi,1 D. van Tuinen,1 G. Martinotti,2 and S. Gianinazzi1,*

Laboratoire de Phytoparasitologie INRA/CNRS, Centre de Microbiologie du Sol et de l'Environnement, INRA, BV 1540, 21034 Dijon Cedex, France,1 and Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Avanzate, Università degli Studi di Torino, Corso Borsalino 54, 15100 Alessandria, Italy2

Received 22 March 1999/Accepted 22 July 1999

A gram-positive bacterium with antagonistic activity towards soilborne fungal pathogens has been isolated from the mycorrhizosphere of Sorghum bicolor inoculated with Glomus mosseae. It has been identified as Paenibacillus sp. strain B2 based on its analytical profile index and on 16S ribosomal DNA analysis. Besides having antagonistic activity, this bacterium stimulates mycorrhization.

* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Laboratoire de Phytoparasitologie INRA/CNRS, Centre de Microbiologie du Sol et de l'Environnement, INRA, BV 1540, 21034 Dijon Cedex, France. Phone: 33(0)3.80.69.31.46. Fax: 33(0)3.80.69.32.63. E-mail: Silvio.Gianinazzi{at}epoisses.inra.fr.

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, November 1999, p. 5148-5150, Vol. 65, No. 11
0099-2240/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.


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