This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Barns, S. M.
Right arrow Articles by Kuske, C. R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Barns, S. M.
Right arrow Articles by Kuske, C. R.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Barns, S. M.
Right arrow Articles by Kuske, C. R.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, April 1999, p. 1731-1737, Vol. 65, No. 4
0099-2240/99/$04.00+0

Wide Distribution and Diversity of Members of the Bacterial Kingdom Acidobacterium in the Environment

Susan M. Barns,* Shannon L. Takala, and Cheryl R. Kuske

Environmental Molecular Biology Group, Life Sciences Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545

Received 29 October 1998/Accepted 1 February 1999

To assess the distribution and diversity of members of the recently identified bacterial kingdom Acidobacterium, members of this kingdom present in 43 environmental samples were surveyed by PCR amplification. A primer designed to amplify rRNA gene sequences (ribosomal DNAs [rDNAs]) from most known members of the kingdom was used to interrogate bulk DNA extracted from the samples. Positive PCR results were obtained with all temperate soil and sediment samples tested, as well as some hot spring samples, indicating that members of this kingdom are very widespread in terrestrial environments. PCR primers specific for four phylogenetic subgroups within the kingdom were used in similar surveys. All four subgroups were detected in most neutral soils and some sediments, while only two of the groups were seen in most low-pH environments. The combined use of these primers allowed identification of a novel lineage within the kingdom in a hot spring environment. Phylogenetic analysis of rDNA sequences from our survey and the literature outlines at least six major subgroups within the kingdom. Taken together, these data suggest that members of the Acidobacterium kingdom are as genetically and metabolically diverse, environmentally widespread and perhaps as ecologically important as the well-known Proteobacteria and gram-positive bacterial kingdoms.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: M888, Life Sciences Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545. Phone: (505) 667-1071. Fax: (505) 665-6894. E-mail: sbarns{at}lanl.gov.


Applied and Environmental Microbiology, April 1999, p. 1731-1737, Vol. 65, No. 4
0099-2240/99/$04.00+0



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Ward, N. L., Challacombe, J. F., Janssen, P. H., Henrissat, B., Coutinho, P. M., Wu, M., Xie, G., Haft, D. H., Sait, M., Badger, J., Barabote, R. D., Bradley, B., Brettin, T. S., Brinkac, L. M., Bruce, D., Creasy, T., Daugherty, S. C., Davidsen, T. M., DeBoy, R. T., Detter, J. C., Dodson, R. J., Durkin, A. S., Ganapathy, A., Gwinn-Giglio, M., Han, C. S., Khouri, H., Kiss, H., Kothari, S. P., Madupu, R., Nelson, K. E., Nelson, W. C., Paulsen, I., Penn, K., Ren, Q., Rosovitz, M. J., Selengut, J. D., Shrivastava, S., Sullivan, S. A., Tapia, R., Thompson, L. S., Watkins, K. L., Yang, Q., Yu, C., Zafar, N., Zhou, L., Kuske, C. R. (2009). Three Genomes from the Phylum Acidobacteria Provide Insight into the Lifestyles of These Microorganisms in Soils. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75: 2046-2056 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Fukunaga, Y., Kurahashi, M., Yanagi, K., Yokota, A., Harayama, S. (2008). Acanthopleuribacter pedis gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium isolated from a chiton, and description of Acanthopleuribacteraceae fam. nov., Acanthopleuribacterales ord. nov., Holophagaceae fam. nov., Holophagales ord. nov. and Holophagae classis nov. in the phylum 'Acidobacteria'. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 2597-2601 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pignatelli, M., Aparicio, G., Blanquer, I., Hernandez, V., Moya, A., Tamames, J. (2008). Metagenomics reveals our incomplete knowledge of global diversity. Bioinformatics 24: 2124-2125 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bryant, J. A., Lamanna, C., Morlon, H., Kerkhoff, A. J., Enquist, B. J., Green, J. L. (2008). Colloquium Paper: Microbes on mountainsides: Contrasting elevational patterns of bacterial and plant diversity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 105: 11505-11511 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Koch, I. H., Gich, F., Dunfield, P. F., Overmann, J. (2008). Edaphobacter modestus gen. nov., sp. nov., and Edaphobacter aggregans sp. nov., acidobacteria isolated from alpine and forest soils. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 1114-1122 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hansel, C. M., Fendorf, S., Jardine, P. M., Francis, C. A. (2008). Changes in Bacterial and Archaeal Community Structure and Functional Diversity along a Geochemically Variable Soil Profile. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74: 1620-1633 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wertz, J. T., Breznak, J. A. (2007). Stenoxybacter acetivorans gen. nov., sp. nov., an Acetate-Oxidizing Obligate Microaerophile among Diverse O2-Consuming Bacteria from Termite Guts. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 6819-6828 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zul, D., Denzel, S., Kotz, A., Overmann, J. (2007). Effects of Plant Biomass, Plant Diversity, and Water Content on Bacterial Communities in Soil Lysimeters: Implications for the Determinants of Bacterial Diversity. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 6916-6929 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • de Carcer, D. A., Martin, M., Karlson, U., Rivilla, R. (2007). Changes in Bacterial Populations and in Biphenyl Dioxygenase Gene Diversity in a Polychlorinated Biphenyl-Polluted Soil after Introduction of Willow Trees for Rhizoremediation. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 6224-6232 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bryant, D. A., Costas, A. M. G., Maresca, J. A., Chew, A. G. M., Klatt, C. G., Bateson, M. M., Tallon, L. J., Hostetler, J., Nelson, W. C., Heidelberg, J. F., Ward, D. M. (2007). Candidatus Chloracidobacterium thermophilum: An Aerobic Phototrophic Acidobacterium. Science 317: 523-526 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Barns, S. M., Cain, E. C., Sommerville, L., Kuske, C. R. (2007). Acidobacteria Phylum Sequences in Uranium-Contaminated Subsurface Sediments Greatly Expand the Known Diversity within the Phylum. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 3113-3116 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Allen, J. P., Atekwana, E. A., Atekwana, E. A., Duris, J. W., Werkema, D. D., Rossbach, S. (2007). The Microbial Community Structure in Petroleum-Contaminated Sediments Corresponds to Geophysical Signatures. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 2860-2870 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Eichorst, S. A., Breznak, J. A., Schmidt, T. M. (2007). Isolation and Characterization of Soil Bacteria That Define Terriglobus gen. nov., in the Phylum Acidobacteria. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 2708-2717 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ward, D. M, Bateson, M. M, Ferris, M. J, Kuhl, M., Wieland, A., Koeppel, A., Cohan, F. M (2006). Cyanobacterial ecotypes in the microbial mat community of Mushroom Spring (Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming) as species-like units linking microbial community composition, structure and function. Phil Trans R Soc B 361: 1997-2008 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Janssen, P. H. (2006). Identifying the Dominant Soil Bacterial Taxa in Libraries of 16S rRNA and 16S rRNA Genes.. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72: 1719-1728 [Full Text]  
  • Sait, M., Davis, K. E. R., Janssen, P. H. (2006). Effect of pH on Isolation and Distribution of Members of Subdivision 1 of the Phylum Acidobacteria Occurring in Soil.. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72: 1852-1857 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lim, H. K., Chung, E. J., Kim, J.-C., Choi, G. J., Jang, K. S., Chung, Y. R., Cho, K. Y., Lee, S.-W. (2005). Characterization of a Forest Soil Metagenome Clone That Confers Indirubin and Indigo Production on Escherichia coli. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71: 7768-7777 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Martiny, A. C., Albrechtsen, H.-J., Arvin, E., Molin, S. (2005). Identification of Bacteria in Biofilm and Bulk Water Samples from a Nonchlorinated Model Drinking Water Distribution System: Detection of a Large Nitrite-Oxidizing Population Associated with Nitrospira spp.. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71: 8611-8617 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Fierer, N., Jackson, J. A., Vilgalys, R., Jackson, R. B. (2005). Assessment of Soil Microbial Community Structure by Use of Taxon-Specific Quantitative PCR Assays. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71: 4117-4120 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Handelsman, J. (2004). Metagenomics: Application of Genomics to Uncultured Microorganisms. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 68: 669-685 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sun, H. Y., Deng, S. P., Raun, W. R. (2004). Bacterial Community Structure and Diversity in a Century-Old Manure-Treated Agroecosystem. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70: 5868-5874 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Stevenson, B. S., Eichorst, S. A., Wertz, J. T., Schmidt, T. M., Breznak, J. A. (2004). New Strategies for Cultivation and Detection of Previously Uncultured Microbes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70: 4748-4755 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dunfield, K. E., King, G. M. (2004). Molecular Analysis of Carbon Monoxide-Oxidizing Bacteria Associated with Recent Hawaiian Volcanic Deposits. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70: 4242-4248 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lipson, D. A., Schmidt, S. K. (2004). Seasonal Changes in an Alpine Soil Bacterial Community in the Colorado Rocky Mountains. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70: 2867-2879 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zhou, J., Xia, B., Huang, H., Palumbo, A. V., Tiedje, J. M. (2004). Microbial Diversity and Heterogeneity in Sandy Subsurface Soils. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70: 1723-1734 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Liles, M. R., Manske, B. F., Bintrim, S. B., Handelsman, J., Goodman, R. M. (2003). A Census of rRNA Genes and Linked Genomic Sequences within a Soil Metagenomic Library. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 2684-2691 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bruns, A., Nubel, U., Cypionka, H., Overmann, J. (2003). Effect of Signal Compounds and Incubation Conditions on the Culturability of Freshwater Bacterioplankton. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 1980-1989 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Manefield, M., Whiteley, A. S., Griffiths, R. I., Bailey, M. J. (2002). RNA Stable Isotope Probing, a Novel Means of Linking Microbial Community Function to Phylogeny. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 5367-5373 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kuske, C. R., Ticknor, L. O., Miller, M. E., Dunbar, J. M., Davis, J. A., Barns, S. M., Belnap, J. (2002). Comparison of Soil Bacterial Communities in Rhizospheres of Three Plant Species and the Interspaces in an Arid Grassland. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 1854-1863 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Smit, E., Leeflang, P., Gommans, S., van den Broek, J., van Mil, S., Wernars, K. (2001). Diversity and Seasonal Fluctuations of the Dominant Members of the Bacterial Soil Community in a Wheat Field as Determined by Cultivation and Molecular Methods. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67: 2284-2291 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dunbar, J., Ticknor, L. O., Kuske, C. R. (2001). Phylogenetic Specificity and Reproducibility and New Method for Analysis of Terminal Restriction Fragment Profiles of 16S rRNA Genes from Bacterial Communities. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67: 190-197 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bull, A. T., Ward, A. C., Goodfellow, M. (2000). Search and Discovery Strategies for Biotechnology: the Paradigm Shift. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 64: 573-606 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dunbar, J., Ticknor, L. O., Kuske, C. R. (2000). Assessment of Microbial Diversity in Four Southwestern United States Soils by 16S rRNA Gene Terminal Restriction Fragment Analysis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66: 2943-2950 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sievert, S. M., Kuever, J., Muyzer, G. (2000). Identification of 16S Ribosomal DNA-Defined Bacterial Populations at a Shallow Submarine Hydrothermal Vent near Milos Island (Greece). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66: 3102-3109 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dojka, M. A., Harris, J. K., Pace, N. R. (2000). Expanding the Known Diversity and Environmental Distribution of an Uncultured Phylogenetic Division of Bacteria. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66: 1617-1621 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Cho, J.-C., Kim, S.-J. (2000). Increase in Bacterial Community Diversity in Subsurface Aquifers Receiving Livestock Wastewater Input. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66: 956-965 [Abstract] [Full Text]