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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, November 2000, p. 4940-4944, Vol. 66, No. 11
Department of Molecular Cell Biology and the
Institute of Biomembranes, Utrecht University, 3584 CH
Utrecht,1 and Unilever Research
Laboratory Vlaardingen, 3133 AT Vlaardingen,2
The Netherlands
Received 21 March 2000/Accepted 28 June 2000
Saccharomyces cerevisiae is often used to produce
heterologous proteins that are preferentially secreted to increase
economic feasibility. We used N-glycosylation as a tool to enhance
protein secretion. Secretion of cutinase, a lipase, and llama
VHH antibody fragments by S. cerevisiae or
Pichia pastoris improved following the introduction of an
N-glycosylation site. When we introduced an N-glycosylation consensus
sequence in the N-terminal region of a hydrophobic cutinase, secretion
increased fivefold. If an N-glycosylation site was introduced in the
C-terminal region, however, secretion increased only 1.8-fold. These
results indicate that the use of N glycosylation can significantly
enhance heterologous protein secretion.
0099-2240/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Introduction of an N-Glycosylation Site Increases
Secretion of Heterologous Proteins in Yeasts
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Molecular Cell Biology and the Institute of Biomembranes, Utrecht
University, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands. Phone: 31 30 2533189. Fax: 31 30 2513655. E-mail:
J.Boonstra{at}bio.uu.nl.
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