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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, December 2000, p. 5492-5498, Vol. 66, No. 12
Division of Parasitic Diseases, Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, Chamblee, Georgia 303411;
Division of Drinking Water Quality Control, New York City
Department of Environmental Protection, Valhalla, New York
105952; and Urban Watershed
Management Branch, Water Supply and Water Resources Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Edison, New Jersey
088373
Received 31 May 2000/Accepted 7 September 2000
The identification of Cryptosporidium oocysts in
environmental samples is largely made by the use of an
immunofluorescent assay. In this study, we have used a small-subunit
rRNA-based PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique to
identify species and sources of Cryptosporidium oocysts
present in 29 storm water samples collected from a stream in New York.
A total of 12 genotypes were found in 27 positive samples; for 4 the
species and probable origins were identified by sequence analysis,
whereas the rest represent new genotypes from wildlife. Thus, this
technique provides an alternative method for the detection and
differentiation of Cryptosporidium parasites in
environmental samples.
0099-2240/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Identification of Species and Sources of
Cryptosporidium Oocysts in Storm Waters with a
Small-Subunit rRNA-Based Diagnostic and Genotyping Tool
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Division of
Parasitic Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention, Building 22, Mail Stop F-12, 4770 Buford Highway, Atlanta, GA 30341-3717. Phone: (770) 488-4840. Fax:
(770) 488-4454. E-mail: LAX0{at}CDC.GOV.
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