Previous Article | Next Article 
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, April 2000, p. 1564-1571, Vol. 66, No. 4
0099-2240/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Comparison of Methods for Quantification of
Cytochrome cd1-Denitrifying Bacteria in
Environmental Marine Samples
Valérie
Michotey,1,*
Vincent
Méjean,2 and
Patricia
Bonin1
Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de
Biogeochimie, CNRS-UMR 6535, Centre d'Océanologie de
Marseille, Campus de Luminy, 13288 Marseille cedex
9,1 and Laboratoire de Chimie
Bactérienne, IBSM CNRS-UPR9043, 13402 Marseille cedex
20,2 France
Received 25 June 1999/Accepted 4 January 2000
Two PCR primer sets were developed for the detection and
quantification of cytochrome cd1-denitrifying
bacteria in environmental marine samples. The specificity and
sensitivity of these primers were tested. Both primer sets were
suitable for detection, but only one set, cd3F-cd4R, was suitable for
the quantification and enumeration of the functional community using
most-probable-number PCR and competitive PCR techniques. Quantification
of cytochrome cd1 denitrifiers taken from
marine sediment and water samples was achieved using two different
molecular techniques which target the nirS gene, and the
results were compared to those obtained by using the classical
cultivation method. Enumerations using both molecular techniques
yielded similar results in seawater and sediment samples. However, both
molecular techniques showed 1,000 or 10 times more cytochrome
cd1 denitrifiers in the sediment or water
samples, respectively, than were found by use of the conventional
cultivation method for counting.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address:
Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Biogeochimie, CNRS-UMR
6535, Centre d'Océanologie de Marseille, Campus de Luminy, Case
901, 13288 Marseille cedex 9, France. Phone: 33 491829336. Fax: 33 491826548. E-mail: michotey{at}com.univ-mrs.fr.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, April 2000, p. 1564-1571, Vol. 66, No. 4
0099-2240/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Hai, B., Diallo, N. H., Sall, S., Haesler, F., Schauss, K., Bonzi, M., Assigbetse, K., Chotte, J.-L., Munch, J. C., Schloter, M.
(2009). Quantification of Key Genes Steering the Microbial Nitrogen Cycle in the Rhizosphere of Sorghum Cultivars in Tropical Agroecosystems. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
75: 4993-5000
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Urios, L., Michotey, V., Intertaglia, L., Lesongeur, F., Lebaron, P.
(2008). Nisaea denitrificans gen. nov., sp. nov. and Nisaea nitritireducens sp. nov., two novel members of the class Alphaproteobacteria from the Mediterranean Sea. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.
58: 2336-2341
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Randa, M. A., Polz, M. F., Lim, E.
(2004). Effects of Temperature and Salinity on Vibrio vulnificus Population Dynamics as Assessed by Quantitative PCR. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
70: 5469-5476
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cole, A. C., Semmens, M. J., LaPara, T. M.
(2004). Stratification of Activity and Bacterial Community Structure in Biofilms Grown on Membranes Transferring Oxygen. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
70: 1982-1989
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Nogales, B., Timmis, K. N., Nedwell, D. B., Osborn, A. M.
(2002). Detection and Diversity of Expressed Denitrification Genes in Estuarine Sediments after Reverse Transcription-PCR Amplification from mRNA. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
68: 5017-5025
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lim, E. L., Tomita, A. V., Thilly, W. G., Polz, M. F.
(2001). Combination of Competitive Quantitative PCR and Constant-Denaturant Capillary Electrophoresis for High-Resolution Detection and Enumeration of Microbial Cells. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
67: 3897-3903
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fredslund, L., Ekelund, F., Jacobsen, C. S., Johnsen, K.
(2001). Development and Application of a Most-Probable-Number-PCR Assay To Quantify Flagellate Populations in Soil Samples. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
67: 1613-1618
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Grüntzig, V., Nold, S. C., Zhou, J., Tiedje, J. M.
(2001). Pseudomonas stutzeri Nitrite Reductase Gene Abundance in Environmental Samples Measured by Real-Time PCR. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
67: 760-768
[Abstract]
[Full Text]