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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, October 2001, p. 4930-4933, Vol. 67, No. 10
0099-2240/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/AEM.67.10.4930-4933.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus spp. Isolated from Wastewater and Chicken Feces in the United States

Valerie J. Harwood,* Miriam Brownell, William Perusek, and John E. Whitlock

Department of Biology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620

Received 5 March 2001/Accepted 18 July 2001

Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus spp. (VRE) were isolated from sewage and chicken feces but not from other animal fecal sources (dog, cow, and pig) or from surface waters tested. VRE from hospital wastewater were resistant to >= 20 µg of vancomycin/ml and possessed the vanA gene. VRE from residential wastewater and chicken feces were resistant to 3 to 5 µg of vancomycin/ml and possessed the vanC gene.

* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Biology, SCA 110, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Ave., Tampa, FL 33620. Phone: (813) 974-1524. Fax: (813) 974-3263. E-mail: vharwood{at}chumal.cas.usf.edu.

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, October 2001, p. 4930-4933, Vol. 67, No. 10
0099-2240/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/AEM.67.10.4930-4933.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.


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