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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, September 2001, p. 4353-4357, Vol. 67, No. 9
0099-2240/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/AEM.67.9.4353-4357.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Anaerobic Mineralization of Stable-Isotope-Labeled 2-Methylnaphthalene

Elise R. Sullivan,1,dagger Xiaoming Zhang,1 Craig Phelps,1 and L. Y. Young1,2,*

Biotechnology Center for Agriculture and the Environment1 and Department of Environment Sciences,2 Cook College, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901

Received 5 April 2001/Accepted 27 June 2001

An active sulfate-reducing consortium that degrades 2-methylnaphthalene (2-MNAP) at rates of up to 25 µM day-1 was established. Degradation was inhibited in the presence of molybdate and ceased in the absence of sulfate. As much as 87% of 2-[14C]MNAP was mineralized to 14CO2. 2-Naphthoic acid (2-NA) was detected as a metabolite, and incubation with either deuterated 2-MNAP or [13C]bicarbonate indicates that 2-NA is the result of oxidation of the methyl group. Also detected were carboxylated 2-MNAPs, suggesting the presence of an alternative pathway for 2-MNAP degradation.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Biotechnology Center for Agriculture and the Environment, 59 Dudley Rd., Foran Hall, Cook College, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8520. Phone: (732) 932-8165, ext. 312. Fax: (732) 932-0312. E-mail: lyoung{at}aesop.rutgers.edu.

dagger Present address: Department of Microbiology, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824-2617.


Applied and Environmental Microbiology, September 2001, p. 4353-4357, Vol. 67, No. 9
0099-2240/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/AEM.67.9.4353-4357.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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Copyright © 2001 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.