This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Rivas, R.
Right arrow Articles by Martínez-Molina, E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Rivas, R.
Right arrow Articles by Martínez-Molina, E.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Rivas, R.
Right arrow Articles by Martínez-Molina, E.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, November 2002, p. 5217-5222, Vol. 68, No. 11
0099-2240/02/$04.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AEM.68.11.5217-5222.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

A New Species of Devosia That Forms a Unique Nitrogen-Fixing Root-Nodule Symbiosis with the Aquatic Legume Neptunia natans (L.f.) Druce

Raul Rivas,1 Encarna Velázquez,1* Anne Willems,2 Nieves Vizcaíno,1 Nanjappa S. Subba-Rao,3 Pedro F. Mateos,1 Monique Gillis,2 Frank B. Dazzo,3 and Eustoquio Martínez-Molina1

Departamento de Microbiología y Genética, Centro Hispano-Luso de Investigaciones Agrarias, Universidad de Salamanca, Spain,1 Laboratorium voor Microbiologie, Vakgroep Biochemie, Fysiologie en Microbiologie, Ghent, Belgium,2 Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan3

Received 18 March 2002/ Accepted 7 August 2002

Rhizobia are the common bacterial symbionts that form nitrogen-fixing root nodules in legumes. However, recently other bacteria have been shown to nodulate and fix nitrogen symbiotically with these plants. Neptunia natans is an aquatic legume indigenous to tropical and subtropical regions and in African soils is nodulated by Allorhizobium undicola. This legume develops an unusual root-nodule symbiosis on floating stems in aquatic environments through a unique infection process. Here, we analyzed the low-molecular-weight RNA and 16S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) sequence of the same fast-growing isolates from India that were previously used to define the developmental morphology of the unique infection process in this symbiosis with N. natans and found that they are phylogenetically located in the genus Devosia, not Allorhizobium or Rhizobium. The 16S rDNA sequences of these two Neptunia-nodulating Devosia strains differ from the only species currently described in that genus, Devosia riboflavina. From the same isolated colonies, we also located their nodD and nifH genes involved in nodulation and nitrogen fixation on a plasmid of approximately 170 kb. Sequence analysis showed that their nodD and nifH genes are most closely related to nodD and nifH of Rhizobium tropici, suggesting that this newly described Neptunia-nodulating Devosia species may have acquired these symbiotic genes by horizontal transfer.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Departamento de Microbiología y Genética, Lab. 209, Edificio Departamental de Biología, Campus M. Unamuno, 37007 Salamanca, Spain. Phone: 34 923 294532. Fax: 34 923 224876. E-mail: evp{at}usal.es.


Applied and Environmental Microbiology, November 2002, p. 5217-5222, Vol. 68, No. 11
0099-2240/02/$04.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AEM.68.11.5217-5222.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Verma, M., Kumar, M., Dadhwal, M., Kaur, J., Lal, R. (2009). Devosia albogilva sp. nov. and Devosia crocina sp. nov., isolated from a hexachlorocyclohexane dump site. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 59: 795-799 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ramirez-Bahena, M. H., Garcia-Fraile, P., Peix, A., Valverde, A., Rivas, R., Igual, J. M., Mateos, P. F., Martinez-Molina, E., Velazquez, E. (2008). Revision of the taxonomic status of the species Rhizobium leguminosarum (Frank 1879) Frank 1889AL, Rhizobium phaseoli Dangeard 1926AL and Rhizobium trifolii Dangeard 1926AL. R. trifolii is a later synonym of R. leguminosarum. Reclassification of the strain R. leguminosarum DSM 30132 (=NCIMB 11478) as Rhizobium pisi sp. nov.. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 2484-2490 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Han, T. X., Han, L. L., Wu, L. J., Chen, W. F., Sui, X. H., Gu, J. G., Wang, E. T., Chen, W. X. (2008). Mesorhizobium gobiense sp. nov. and Mesorhizobium tarimense sp. nov., isolated from wild legumes growing in desert soils of Xinjiang, China. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 2610-2618 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Garcia-Fraile, P., Velazquez, E., Mateos, P. F., Martinez-Molina, E., Rivas, R. (2008). Cohnella phaseoli sp. nov., isolated from root nodules of Phaseolus coccineus in Spain, and emended description of the genus Cohnella. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 1855-1859 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Han, T. X., Wang, E. T., Wu, L. J., Chen, W. F., Gu, J. G., Gu, C. T., Tian, C. F., Chen, W. X. (2008). Rhizobium multihospitium sp. nov., isolated from multiple legume species native of Xinjiang, China. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 1693-1699 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lin, D. X., Wang, E. T., Tang, H., Han, T. X., He, Y. R., Guan, S. H., Chen, W. X. (2008). Shinella kummerowiae sp. nov., a symbiotic bacterium isolated from root nodules of the herbal legume Kummerowia stipulacea. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 1409-1413 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kumar, M., Verma, M., Lal, R. (2008). Devosia chinhatensis sp. nov., isolated from a hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) dump site in India. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 861-865 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lee, S. D. (2007). Devosia subaequoris sp. nov., isolated from beach sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 57: 2212-2215 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Rivas, R., Garcia-Fraile, P., Peix, A., Mateos, P. F., Martinez-Molina, E., Velazquez, E. (2007). Alcanivorax balearicus sp. nov., isolated from Lake Martel. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 57: 1331-1335 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zurdo-Pineiro, J. L., Rivas, R., Trujillo, M. E., Vizcaino, N., Carrasco, J. A., Chamber, M., Palomares, A., Mateos, P. F., Martinez-Molina, E., Velazquez, E. (2007). Ochrobactrum cytisi sp. nov., isolated from nodules of Cytisus scoparius in Spain. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 57: 784-788 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Garcia-Fraile, P., Rivas, R., Willems, A., Peix, A., Martens, M., Martinez-Molina, E., Mateos, P. F., Velazquez, E. (2007). Rhizobium cellulosilyticum sp. nov., isolated from sawdust of Populus alba. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 57: 844-848 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chou, Y.-J., Elliott, G. N., James, E. K., Lin, K.-Y., Chou, J.-H., Sheu, S.-Y., Sheu, D.-S., Sprent, J. I., Chen, W.-M. (2007). Labrys neptuniae sp. nov., isolated from root nodules of the aquatic legume Neptunia oleracea. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 57: 577-581 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Valverde, A., Igual, J. M., Peix, A., Cervantes, E., Velazquez, E. (2006). Rhizobium lusitanum sp. nov. a bacterium that nodulates Phaseolus vulgaris.. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 56: 2631-2637 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yoo, S.-H., Weon, H.-Y., Kim, B.-Y., Hong, S.-B., Kwon, S.-W., Cho, Y.-H., Go, S.-J., Stackebrandt, E. (2006). Devosia soli sp. nov., isolated from greenhouse soil in Korea.. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 56: 2689-2692 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Valverde, A., Delvasto, P., Peix, A., Velazquez, E., Santa-Regina, I., Ballester, A., Rodriguez-Barrueco, C., Garcia-Balboa, C., Igual, J. M. (2006). Burkholderia ferrariae sp. nov., isolated from an iron ore in Brazil.. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 56: 2421-2425 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Valverde, A., Velazquez, E., Fernandez-Santos, F., Vizcaino, N., Rivas, R., Mateos, P. F., Martinez-Molina, E., Igual, J. M., Willems, A. (2005). Phyllobacterium trifolii sp. nov., nodulating Trifolium and Lupinus in Spanish soils. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 55: 1985-1989 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Vanparys, B., Heylen, K., Lebbe, L., De Vos, P. (2005). Devosia limi sp. nov., isolated from a nitrifying inoculum. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 55: 1997-2000 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Peix, A., Rivas, R., Trujillo, M. E., Vancanneyt, M., Velazquez, E., Willems, A. (2005). Reclassification of Agrobacterium ferrugineum LMG 128 as Hoeflea marina gen. nov., sp. nov.. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 55: 1163-1166 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Trujillo, M. E., Willems, A., Abril, A., Planchuelo, A.-M., Rivas, R., Ludena, D., Mateos, P. F., Martinez-Molina, E., Velazquez, E. (2005). Nodulation of Lupinus albus by Strains of Ochrobactrum lupini sp. nov.. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71: 1318-1327 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Vannini, C., Rosati, G., Verni, F., Petroni, G. (2004). Identification of the bacterial endosymbionts of the marine ciliate Euplotes magnicirratus (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia) and proposal of 'Candidatus Devosia euplotis'. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54: 1151-1156 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Rivas, R., Willems, A., Palomo, J. L., Garcia-Benavides, P., Mateos, P. F., Martinez-Molina, E., Gillis, M., Velazquez, E. (2004). Bradyrhizobium betae sp. nov., isolated from roots of Beta vulgaris affected by tumour-like deformations. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54: 1271-1275 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Valverde, A., Velazquez, E., Gutierrez, C., Cervantes, E., Ventosa, A., Igual, J.-M. (2003). Herbaspirillum lusitanum sp. nov., a novel nitrogen-fixing bacterium associated with root nodules of Phaseolus vulgaris. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 53: 1979-1983 [Abstract] [Full Text]