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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, March 2002, p. 1192-1195, Vol. 68, No. 3
0099-2240/02/$04.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AEM.68.3.1192-1195.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Wax Ester Production from n-Alkanes by Acinetobacter sp. Strain M-1: Ultrastructure of Cellular Inclusions and Role of Acyl Coenzyme A Reductase

Takeru Ishige,1 Akio Tani,1 Keiji Takabe,2 Kazunori Kawasaki,3 Yasuyoshi Sakai,1 and Nobuo Kato1*

Divisions of Applied Life Sciences,1 Forest and Biomaterials Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502,2 National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, AIST Tsukuba Central, Tsukuba 305-8561, Japan3

Received 4 September 2001/ Accepted 20 November 2001

Acinetobacter sp. strain M-1 accumulated a large amount of wax esters from an n-alkane under nitrogen-limiting conditions. Under the optimized conditions with n-hexadecane as the substrate, the amount of hexadecyl hexadecanoate in the cells reached 0.17 g/g of cells (dry weight). Electron microscopic analysis revealed that multilayered disk-shaped intracellular inclusions were formed concomitant with wax ester formation. The contribution of acyl-CoA reductase to wax ester synthesis was evaluated by gene disruption analysis.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan. Phone and fax: 81-75-753-6385. E-mail: nkato{at}kais.kyoto-u.ac.jp.


Applied and Environmental Microbiology, March 2002, p. 1192-1195, Vol. 68, No. 3
0099-2240/02/$04.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AEM.68.3.1192-1195.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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