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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, October 2003, p. 6321-6326, Vol. 69, No. 10
0099-2240/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AEM.69.10.6321-6326.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Formate-Dependent Growth and Homoacetogenic Fermentation by a Bacterium from Human Feces: Description of Bryantella formatexigens gen. nov., sp. nov.

Meyer J. Wolin,1* Terry L. Miller,1 Matthew D. Collins,2 and Paul A. Lawson2

Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York 12201-0509,1 School of Food Sciences, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AP, United Kingdom2

Received 14 March 2003/ Accepted 17 July 2003

Formate stimulates growth of a new bacterium from human feces. With high formate, it ferments glucose to acetate via the Wood-Ljungdahl pathway. The original isolate fermented vegetable cellulose and carboxymethylcellulose, but it lost this ability after storage at -76°C. 16S rRNA gene sequencing identifies it as a distinct line within the Clostridium coccoides supra-generic rRNA grouping. We propose naming it Bryantella formatexigens gen. nov., sp. nov.

* Corresponding author. Mailing address: 8 Wisconsin Ave., Delmar, NY 12054. Phone: (518) 439-6969. Fax: (518) 474-8590. E-mail: wolin{at}yahoo.com.

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, October 2003, p. 6321-6326, Vol. 69, No. 10
0099-2240/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AEM.69.10.6321-6326.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Wolin, M. J., Miller, T. L., Lawson, P. A. (2008). Proposal to replace the illegitimate genus name Bryantella Wolin et al. 2004VP with the genus name Marvinbryantia gen. nov. and to replace the illegitimate combination Bryantella formatexigens Wolin et al. 2004VP with Marvinbryantia formatexigens comb. nov.. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 742-744 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • (2004). Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54: 1-2 [Abstract] [Full Text]  


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