Previous Article | Next Article 
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, April 2003, p. 2409-2413, Vol. 69, No. 4
0099-2240/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AEM.69.4.2409-2413.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Cyanobacteria Associated with Coral Black Band Disease in Caribbean and Indo-Pacific Reefs
Jorge Frias-Lopez, George T. Bonheyo, Qusheng Jin, and Bruce W. Fouke*
Department of Geology, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801
Received 22 August 2002/
Accepted 9 January 2003
For 30 years it has been assumed that a single species of cyanobacteria, Phormidium corallyticum, is the volumetrically dominant component of all cases of black band disease (BBD) in coral. Cyanobacterium-specific 16S rRNA gene primers and terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism analyses were used to determine the phylogenetic diversity of these BBD cyanobacteria on coral reefs in the Caribbean and Indo-Pacific Seas. These analyses indicate that the cyanobacteria that inhabit BBD bacterial mats collected from the Caribbean and Indo-Pacific Seas belong to at least three different taxa, despite the fact that the corals in each case exhibit similar signs and patterns of BBD mat development.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Geology, University of Illinois, 1301 W. Green St., Urbana, IL 61801. Phone: (217) 244-5431. Fax: (217) 244-4996. E-mail:
fouke{at}uiuc.edu.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, April 2003, p. 2409-2413, Vol. 69, No. 4
0099-2240/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AEM.69.4.2409-2413.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Sekar, R., Kaczmarsky, L. T., Richardson, L. L.
(2009). Effect of Freezing on PCR Amplification of 16S rRNA Genes from Microbes Associated with Black Band Disease of Corals. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
75: 2581-2584
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Myers, J. L., Sekar, R., Richardson, L. L.
(2007). Molecular Detection and Ecological Significance of the Cyanobacterial Genera Geitlerinema and Leptolyngbya in Black Band Disease of Corals. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
73: 5173-5182
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sekar, R., Mills, D. K., Remily, E. R., Voss, J. D., Richardson, L. L.
(2006). Microbial Communities in the Surface Mucopolysaccharide Layer and the Black Band Microbial Mat of Black Band-Diseased Siderastrea siderea. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
72: 5963-5973
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Frias-Lopez, J., Klaus, J. S., Bonheyo, G. T., Fouke, B. W.
(2004). Bacterial Community Associated with Black Band Disease in Corals. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
70: 5955-5962
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Frias-Lopez, J., Bonheyo, G. T., Fouke, B. W.
(2004). Identification of Differential Gene Expression in Bacteria Associated with Coral Black Band Disease by Using RNA-Arbitrarily Primed PCR. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
70: 3687-3694
[Abstract]
[Full Text]