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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, August 2004, p. 5037-5040, Vol. 70, No. 8
0099-2240/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AEM.70.8.5037-5040.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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-Amylase
Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,1 Division of Molecular Science, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kobe University, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501,2 Department of Applied Biochemistry, Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502,3 Department of Applied Biology and Chemistry, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 156-8502, Japan4
Received 24 January 2004/ Accepted 4 May 2004
ABSTRACT
Direct and efficient production of ethanol by fermentation from raw corn starch was achieved by using the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae codisplaying Rhizopus oryzae glucoamylase and Streptococcus bovis
-amylase by using the C-terminal-half region of
-agglutinin and the flocculation functional domain of Flo1p as the respective anchor proteins. In 72-h fermentation, this strain produced 61.8 g of ethanol/liter, with 86.5% of theoretical yield from raw corn starch.
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