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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, November 2005, p. 7582-7588, Vol. 71, No. 11
0099-2240/05/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AEM.71.11.7582-7588.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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Department of Genetic Anthropology Evolution, University of Parma, 43100 Parma, Italy,1 Istituto Sperimentale Lattiero Caseario, 26900 Lodi, Italy2
Received 29 October 2004/ Accepted 8 July 2005
The S-layer-encoding genes of 21 Lactobacillus helveticus strains were characterized. Phylogenetic analysis based on the identified S-layer genes revealed two main clusters, one which includes a sequence similar to that of the slpH1 gene of L. helveticus CNRZ 892 and a second cluster which includes genes similar to that of prtY. These results were further confirmed by Southern blot hybridization. This study demonstrates S-layer gene variability in the species L. helveticus.
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