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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, February 2005, p. 1114-1116, Vol. 71, No. 2
0099-2240/05/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AEM.71.2.1114-1116.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

SHORT REPORT

Efficacy of Removal of Sucrose-Supplemented Interproximal Plaque by Electric Toothbrushes in an In Vitro Model

C. K. Hope,1 A. Petrie,2 and M. Wilson1*

Division of Microbial Diseases,1 Biostatistics Unit, Eastman Dental Institute, University College London, London, United Kingdom2

Received 12 January 2004/ Accepted 7 September 2004

ABSTRACT

Electric toothbrushes were evaluated using a model of plaque removal by fluid shear forces. Sucrose supplementation during plaque development did not affect the removal of bacteria from biofilm exposed to low-energy shear but did increase their resistance to high-energy shear. The toothbrush supplying high-energy shear forces removed significantly more viable bacteria.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Microbiology Unit, Division of Microbial Diseases, Eastman Dental Institute, University College London, 256 Gray's Inn Rd., London WC1X 8LD, United Kingdom. Phone: 44 (0)207 915 1050. Fax: 44 (0)207 915 1127. E-mail: m.wilson{at}eastman.ucl.ac.uk.


Applied and Environmental Microbiology, February 2005, p. 1114-1116, Vol. 71, No. 2
0099-2240/05/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AEM.71.2.1114-1116.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.