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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, February 2006, p. 1688-1691, Vol. 72, No. 2
0099-2240/06/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AEM.72.2.1688-1691.2006
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Improvement of Oligonucleotide Probe Design Criteria for Functional Gene Microarrays in Environmental Applications
Jost Liebich,1,2
Christopher W. Schadt,1
Song C. Chong,1
Zhili He,1
Sung-Keun Rhee,1,3 and
Jizhong Zhou1*
Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831,1
Agrosphere Institute (ICG IV), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany,2
Department of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, Cheungju 361-763, Korea3
Received 9 June 2005/
Accepted 18 November 2005
To optimize oligonucleotide probe design criteria, PCR products with different similarities to probes were hybridized to a functional gene microarray designed to detect homologous genes from different organisms. In contrast to more restrictive probe designs based on a single criterion, simultaneous consideration of the percent similarity (
90%), the length of identical sequence stretches (
20 bases), and the binding free energy (
35 kcal mol1) was found to be predictive of probe specificity.
* Corresponding author. Present address: Institute for Environmental Genomics, University of Oklahoma, Stephenson Research & Technology Center, 101 David L. Boren Blvd., Norman, OK 73019. Phone: (405) 325-6073. Fax: (405) 325-3442. E-mail:
jzhou{at}ou.edu.
Supplemental material for this article may be found at http://aem.asm.org/.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, February 2006, p. 1688-1691, Vol. 72, No. 2
0099-2240/06/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AEM.72.2.1688-1691.2006
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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