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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, June 2007, p. 3728-3733, Vol. 73, No. 11
0099-2240/07/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AEM.00057-07
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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Institute of Agri-Food and Land Use, School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast,1 Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute for Northern Ireland, Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom2
Received 10 January 2007/ Accepted 4 April 2007
UV light inactivation of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in Middlebrook 7H9 broth and whole and semiskim milk was investigated using a laboratory-scale UV machine that incorporated static mixers within UV-penetrable pipes. UV treatment proved to be less effective in killing M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis suspended in milk (0.5- to 1.0-log10 reduction per 1,000 mJ/ml) than that suspended in Middlebrook 7H9 broth (2.5- to 3.3-log10 reduction per 1,000 mJ/ml). The FASTPlaqueTB phage assay provided more rapid enumeration of surviving M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis (within 24 h) than culture on Herrold's egg yolk medium (6 to 8 weeks). Despite the fact that plaque counts were consistently 1 to 2 log10 lower than colony counts throughout the study, UV inactivation rates for M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis derived using the phage assay and culture results were not significantly different (P = 0.077).
Published ahead of print on 13 April 2007.
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