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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, September 2007, p. 5639-5641, Vol. 73, No. 17
0099-2240/07/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AEM.01078-07
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Rhizobacterial Volatiles Affect the Growth of Fungi and Arabidopsis thaliana{triangledown}

Anja Vespermann, Marco Kai, and Birgit Piechulla*

University of Rostock, Department of Biological Sciences, Albert-Einstein-Str. 3, 18059 Rostock, Germany

Received 15 May 2007/ Accepted 24 June 2007

Volatiles of Stenotrophomonas, Serratia, and Bacillus species inhibited mycelial growth of many fungi and Arabidopsis thaliana (40 to 98%), and volatiles of Pseudomonas species and Burkholderia cepacia retarded the growth to lesser extents. Aspergillus niger and Fusarium species were resistant, and B. cepacia and Staphylococcus epidermidis promoted the growth of Rhizoctonia solani and A. thaliana. Bacterial volatiles provide a new source of compounds with antibiotic and growth-promoting features.

* Corresponding author. Mailing address: University of Rostock, Institute of Biological Sciences, Albert-Einstein-Str. 3, 18059 Rostock, Germany. Phone and fax: 49 381 498 6130. E-mail: birgit.piechulla{at}uni-rostock.de

{triangledown} Published ahead of print on 29 June 2007.

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, September 2007, p. 5639-5641, Vol. 73, No. 17
0099-2240/07/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AEM.01078-07
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.





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