Applied and Environmental Microbiology, January 2008, p. 323-326, Vol. 74, No. 1
0099-2240/08/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AEM.01407-07
Copyright © 2008, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Formation of N-Ethylmaleimide (NEM)-Glutathione Conjugate and N-Ethylmaleamic Acid Revealed by Mass Spectral Characterization of Intracellular and Extracellular Microbial Metabolites of NEM
Elmer-Rico E. Mojica,
Sungpyo Kim, and
Diana S. Aga*
Department of Chemistry, Natural Sciences Complex, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260-3000
Received 25 June 2007/
Accepted 22 October 2007
The extracellular and intracellular metabolites formed upon exposure of activated sludge microorganisms to a sublethal concentration of N-ethylmaleimide were monitored by liquid chromatography with ion trap mass spectrometry. The metabolite N-ethylsuccinimido-S-glutathione (m/z 433) was converted rapidly to N-(2-oxoethyl)-2,2-(propionylamino)propanamide (m/z 187) and N-ethylmaleamic acid (m/z 144).
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Chemistry, Natural Sciences Complex, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260-3000. Phone: (716) 645-6800. Fax: (716) 645-6963. E-mail: dianaaga{at}buffalo.edu
Published ahead of print on 2 November 2007.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, January 2008, p. 323-326, Vol. 74, No. 1
0099-2240/08/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AEM.01407-07
Copyright © 2008, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright © 2008 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.