This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Maeda, Y.
Right arrow Articles by Matsunaga, T.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Maeda, Y.
Right arrow Articles by Matsunaga, T.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Maeda, Y.
Right arrow Articles by Matsunaga, T.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, August 2008, p. 5139-5145, Vol. 74, No. 16
0099-2240/08/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AEM.00618-08
Copyright © 2008, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Noncovalent Immobilization of Streptavidin on In Vitro- and In Vivo-Biotinylated Bacterial Magnetic Particles{triangledown}

Yoshiaki Maeda,1 Tomoko Yoshino,1 Masaaki Takahashi,2 Harumi Ginya,2 Junko Asahina,2 Hideji Tajima,2 and Tadashi Matsunaga1*

Department of Biotechnology, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan,1 Precision System Science Co., Ltd., 88 Kamihongo, Matsudo, Chiba 271-0064, Japan2

Received 13 March 2008/ Accepted 9 June 2008

Biotinylated magnetic nanoparticles were constructed by displaying biotin acceptor peptide (BAP) or biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP) on the surface of bacterial magnetic particles (BacMPs) synthesized by Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1. BAP-displaying BacMPs (BAP-BacMPs) were extracted from bacterial cells and incubated with biotin and Escherichia coli biotin ligase. Then the in vitro biotinylation of BAP-BacMPs was confirmed using alkaline phosphatase-labeled antibiotin antibody. In contrast, BacMPs displaying the intact 149 residues of AMB-1 BCCP (BCCP-BacMPs) and displaying the COOH-terminal 78 residues of BCCP (BCCP78-BacMPs) were biotinylated in AMB-1 cells. The in vivo biotinylation of BCCP-BacMPs and BCCP78-BacMPs was thought to be performed by endogenous AMB-1 biotin ligase. Streptavidin was introduced onto biotinylated BacMPs by simple mixing. In an analysis using tetramethyl rhodamine isocyanate-labeled streptavidin, approximately 15 streptavidin molecules were shown to be immobilized on a single BCCP-BacMP. Furthermore, gold nanoparticle-BacMP composites were constructed via the biotin-streptavidin interaction. The conjugation system developed in this work provides a simple, low-cost method for producing biotin- or streptavidin-labeled magnetic nanoparticles. Various functional materials can be site selectively immobilized on these specially designed BacMPs. By combining the site-selective biotinylation technology and the protein display technology, more innovative and attractive magnetic nanomaterials can be constructed.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Biotechnology, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan. Phone: 81-42-388-7020. Fax: 81-42-385-7713. E-mail: tmatsuna{at}cc.tuat.ac.jp

{triangledown} Published ahead of print on 20 June 2008.


Applied and Environmental Microbiology, August 2008, p. 5139-5145, Vol. 74, No. 16
0099-2240/08/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AEM.00618-08
Copyright © 2008, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.