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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, December 2008, p. 7437-7438, Vol. 74, No. 23
0099-2240/08/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AEM.01019-08
Copyright © 2008, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
Received 6 May 2008/ Accepted 26 September 2008
Here, we show that commensal bacteria can stimulate intestinal epithelial cells to secrete insulin in response to glucose. Commensal strains were engineered to secrete the insulinotropic proteins GLP-1 and PDX-1. Epithelia stimulated by engineered strains and glucose secreted up to 1 ng ml–1 of insulin with no significant background secretion.
Published ahead of print on 3 October 2008.
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