This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Proctor, R. H.
Right arrow Articles by Desjardins, A. E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Proctor, R. H.
Right arrow Articles by Desjardins, A. E.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Proctor, R. H.
Right arrow Articles by Desjardins, A. E.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 05 1995, 1923-1930, Vol 61, No. 5
Copyright © 1995, American Society for Microbiology

Tri6 encodes an unusual zinc finger protein involved in regulation of trichothecene biosynthesis in Fusarium sporotrichioides

RH Proctor, TM Hohn, SP McCormick and AE Desjardins
Mycotoxin Research Unit, National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Peoria, Illinois 61604- 3902, USA.

In Fusarium sporotrichioides, several genes required for biosynthesis of the trichothecene mycotoxin T-2 toxin are closely linked. Further characterization of this gene cluster has revealed a gene, Tri6, that specifies a 217-amino-acid protein with regions similar to Cys2His2 zinc finger proteins. Temporal expression of Tri6 is similar to that of trichothecene biosynthetic pathway genes. Analysis of Tri6 transcripts indicated that transcription is initiated in two regions and that within each region there may be at least four initiation sites. Disruption of Tri6 resulted in a mutant that did not produce trichothecenes but that did accumulate low levels of the trichothecene precursor trichodiene. The Tri6 mutant was unable to convert six trichothecene biosynthetic intermediates to T-2 toxin, and transcription of two biosynthetic genes, Tri4 and Tri5, was greatly reduced in the mutant relative to the wild type. In addition, the product of Tri6 functioned as a transcriptional activator in Saccharomyces cerevisiae when fused to the DNA binding region of GAL4. These results indicate that Tri6 encodes a protein involved in the transcriptional regulation of trichothecene biosynthetic genes in F. sporotrichioides.


This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Bomke, C., Rojas, M. C., Gong, F., Hedden, P., Tudzynski, B. (2008). Isolation and Characterization of the Gibberellin Biosynthetic Gene Cluster in Sphaceloma manihoticola. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74: 5325-5339 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Brown, D. W., Butchko, R. A. E., Busman, M., Proctor, R. H. (2007). The Fusarium verticillioides FUM Gene Cluster Encodes a Zn(II)2Cys6 Protein That Affects FUM Gene Expression and Fumonisin Production. Eukaryot Cell 6: 1210-1218 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Siewers, V., Kokkelink, L., Smedsgaard, J., Tudzynski, P. (2006). Identification of an Abscisic Acid Gene Cluster in the Grey Mold Botrytis cinerea.. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72: 4619-4626 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Peplow, A. W., Meek, I. B., Wiles, M. C., Phillips, T. D., Beremand, M. N. (2003). Tri16 Is Required for Esterification of Position C-8 during Trichothecene Mycotoxin Production by Fusarium sporotrichioides. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 5935-5940 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Peplow, A. W., Tag, A. G., Garifullina, G. F., Beremand, M. N. (2003). Identification of New Genes Positively Regulated by Tri10 and a Regulatory Network for Trichothecene Mycotoxin Production. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 2731-2736 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Meek, I. B., Peplow, A. W., Ake, C. Jr., Phillips, T. D., Beremand, M. N. (2003). Tri1 Encodes the Cytochrome P450 Monooxygenase for C-8 Hydroxylation during Trichothecene Biosynthesis in Fusarium sporotrichioides and Resides Upstream of Another New Tri Gene. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 1607-1613 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bakan, B., Giraud-Delville, C., Pinson, L., Richard-Molard, D., Fournier, E., Brygoo, Y. (2002). Identification by PCR of Fusarium culmorum Strains Producing Large and Small Amounts of Deoxynivalenol. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 5472-5479 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • McCormick, S. P., Alexander, N. J. (2002). Fusarium Tri8 Encodes a Trichothecene C-3 Esterase. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 2959-2964 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lee, T., Han, Y.-K., Kim, K.-H., Yun, S.-H., Lee, Y.-W. (2002). Tri13 and Tri7 Determine Deoxynivalenol- and Nivalenol-Producing Chemotypes of Gibberella zeae. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 2148-2154 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tag, A. G., Garifullina, G. F., Peplow, A. W., Ake, C. Jr., Phillips, T. D., Hohn, T. M., Beremand, M. N. (2001). A Novel Regulatory Gene, Tri10, Controls Trichothecene Toxin Production and Gene Expression. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67: 5294-5302 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pedley, K. F., Walton, J. D. (2001). Regulation of cyclic peptide biosynthesis in a plant pathogenic fungus by a novel transcription factor. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 10.1073/pnas.231491298v1 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lee, T., Oh, D.-W., Kim, H.-S., Lee, J., Kim, Y.-H., Yun, S.-H., Lee, Y.-W. (2001). Identification of Deoxynivalenol- and Nivalenol-Producing Chemotypes of Gibberella zeae by Using PCR. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67: 2966-2972 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chen, L., McCormick, S. P., Hohn, T. M. (2000). Altered Regulation of 15-Acetyldeoxynivalenol Production in Fusarium graminearum. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66: 2062-2065 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • McCormick, S. P., Alexander, N. J., Trapp, S. E., Hohn, T. M. (1999). Disruption of TRI101, the Gene Encoding Trichothecene 3-O-Acetyltransferase, from Fusarium sporotrichioides. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65: 5252-5256 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kimura, M., Kaneko, I., Komiyama, M., Takatsuki, A., Koshino, H., Yoneyama, K., Yamaguchi, I. (1998). Trichothecene 3-O-Acetyltransferase Protects Both the Producing Organism and Transformed Yeast from Related Mycotoxins. CLONING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF Tri101. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 1654-1661 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pedley, K. F., Walton, J. D. (2001). Regulation of cyclic peptide biosynthesis in a plant pathogenic fungus by a novel transcription factor. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98: 14174-14179 [Abstract] [Full Text]