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Appl Environ Microbiol, March 1998, p. 896-901, Vol. 64, No. 3
0099-2240/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Transcription of ppk from Acinetobacter sp.
Strain ADP1, Encoding a Putative Polyphosphate Kinase, Is
Induced by Phosphate Starvation
Walter
Geißdörfer,
Andreas
Ratajczak, and
Wolfgang
Hillen*
Lehrstuhl für Mikrobiologie, Institut
für Mikrobiologie, Biochemie und Genetik der
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
Received 30 September 1997/Accepted 9 December 1997
Polyphosphate kinase (Ppk) catalyzes the formation of polyphosphate
from ATP. We cloned the ppk gene (2,073 bp) from
Acinetobacter sp. strain ADP1; this gene encodes a putative
polypeptide of 78.6 kDa with extensive homology to polyphosphate kinase
from Escherichia coli and other bacteria. Chromosomal
disruption of ppk by inserting a transcriptionally fused
lacZ does not affect growth under conditions of phosphate
limitation or excess.
-Galactosidase activity expressed from the
single-copy ppk::lacZ fusion is
induced 5- to 15-fold by phosphate starvation. An increased amount of
ppk transcript (2.2 kb) was detected when cells were grown
at a limiting phosphate concentration. Primer extension analysis
revealed a regulated promoter located upstream of a second,
constitutive promoter. Potential similarities of this regulation with
the effects of PhoB and PhoR of E. coli are discussed.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Lehrstuhl
für Mikrobiologie, Institut für Mikrobiologie, Biochemie
und Genetik der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität
Erlangen-Nürnberg, Staudtstrasse 5, 91058 Erlangen, Germany.
Phone: 49 (9131) 858081. Fax: 49 (9131) 858082. E-mail:
whillen{at}biologie.uni-erlangen.de.
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