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Appl Environ Microbiol, May 1998, p. 1766-1772, Vol. 64, No. 5
0099-2240/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Molecular Analysis of a Laccase Gene from the White
Rot Fungus Pycnoporus cinnabarinus
Claudia
Eggert,1,*
Peter R.
LaFayette,2
Ulrike
Temp,1
Karl-Erik L.
Eriksson,3 and
Jeffrey
F. D.
Dean2
Institute of General and Microbial Genetics,
Friedrich-Schiller University of Jena, 07743 Jena,
Germany,1 and
Department of Biochemistry
and Molecular Biology, Center for Biological Resource
Recovery,3 and
Warnell School of
Forest Resources,2 University of Georgia,
Athens, Georgia 30602
Received 1 December 1997/Accepted 20 February 1998
It was recently shown that the white rot basidiomycete
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus secretes an unusual set of
phenoloxidases when it is grown under conditions that stimulate
ligninolysis (C. Eggert, U. Temp, and K.-E. L. Eriksson, Appl.
Environ. Microbiol. 62:1151-1158, 1996). In this report we describe
the results of a cloning and structural analysis of the
laccase-encoding gene (lcc3-1) expressed by P. cinnabarinus during growth under xylidine-induced conditions. The
coding region of the genomic laccase sequence, which is preceded by the
eukaryotic promoter elements TATA and CAATA, spans more than 2,390 bp.
The corresponding laccase cDNA was identical to the genomic sequence
except for 10 introns that were 50 to 60 bp long. A sequence analysis
indicated that the P. cinnabarinus lcc3-1 product has a Phe
residue at a position likely to influence the reduction-oxidation
potential of the enzyme's type 1 copper center. The P. cinnabarinus lcc3-1 sequence was most similar to the sequence
encoding a laccase from Coriolus hirsutus (level of
similarity, 84%).
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institute of
General Microbiology and Microbial Genetics, Friedrich-Schiller
University of Jena, Neugasse 24, D-07743 Jena, Germany. Phone and fax:
(49) 3641-949327. E-mail: Claudia.Eggert{at}uni-jena.de.
Appl Environ Microbiol, May 1998, p. 1766-1772, Vol. 64, No. 5
0099-2240/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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