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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, August 1998, p. 3089-3091, Vol. 64, No. 8
Institut für Pathologie, Charité,
Medizinische Fakultät der Humboldt-Universität zu
Berlin, 12249 Berlin, Germany,1 and
Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard
School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts
021152
Received 13 March 1998/Accepted 4 May 1998
To define conditions promoting inherited infection by Lyme disease
spirochetes in Ixodes ticks, we variously infected ticks with Borrelia afzelii and examined their progenies by
dark-field microscopy, immunofluorescence, PCR, and serial passage. No
episode of inherited infection was evident, regardless of instar or
gender infected or frequency of exposure. We suggest that these
spirochetes rarely, if ever, are inherited by vector ticks.
0099-2240/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Failure of Ixodes Ticks To Inherit
Borrelia afzelii Infection
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, 665 Huntington Ave., Boston, MA 02115. Phone: (617) 432-1796. Fax:
(617) 738-4914. E-mail: drichter{at}hsph.harvard.edu.
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