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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, March 1999, p. 1356-1360, Vol. 65, No. 3
0099-2240/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
The Specific Genes for Lantibiotic Mutacin II
Biosynthesis in Streptococcus mutans T8 Are Clustered and
Can Be Transferred En Bloc
Ping
Chen,
FengXia
Qi,
Jan
Novak, and
Page W.
Caufield*
Department of Oral Biology, School of
Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama
35294
Received 3 September 1998/Accepted 14 December 1998
Mutacin II is a ribosomally synthesized peptide lantibiotic
produced by group II Streptococcus mutans. DNA sequencing
has revealed that the mutacin II biosynthetic gene cluster consists of
seven specific open reading frames: a regulator (mutR), the prepromutacin structural gene (mutA), a modifying protein
(mutM), an ABC transporter (mutT), and an
immunity cluster (mutFEG). Transformations of a
non-mutacin-producing strain, S. mutans UA159, and a
mutacin I-producing strain, S. mutans UA140, with
chromosomal DNA from S. mutans T8 with an
aphIII marker inserted upstream of the mutacin II
structural gene yielded transformants producing mutacin II and mutacins
I and II, respectively.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: LHRB 246, Department of Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, University of Alabama
at Birmingham, 1919 7th Ave. South, Birmingham, AL 35294. Phone: (205)
934-4327. Fax: (205) 975-6773. E-mail: page{at}uab.edu.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, March 1999, p. 1356-1360, Vol. 65, No. 3
0099-2240/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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