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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, March 2000, p. 1202-1204, Vol. 66, No. 3
Laboratoire de
Biotechnologie-Bioprocédés, UMR CNRS 5504 and UMR INRA 792,
Centre de Bioingénierie Gilbert Durand, INSA, 31077 Toulouse
cedex 4,1 and Centre d'Etudes du
Bouchet, DGA, 91710 Vert-Le-Petit,2 France
Received 7 July 1999/Accepted 22 November 1999
Corynebacterium glutamicum is able to biotransform
demeton-S-methyl, an organophosphorus compound, during
cometabolism with more readily metabolizable substrates. Among the
cosubstrates used, fructose is the growth substrate that is most
favorable for demeton-S-methyl biotransformation. The
reaction mechanism of demeton-S-methyl biotransformation
involves reductive cleavage of an S-C bond, which leads to accumulation
of dimethyl thiophosphate in the culture medium.
0099-2240/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Reductive Cleavage of Demeton-S-Methyl
by Corynebacterium glutamicum in Cometabolism on More
Readily Metabolizable Substrates
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Laboratoire de
Biotechnologie-Bioprocédés, Centre de Bioingénierie
Gilbert Durand, INSA, 135 Avenue de Rangueil, 31077 Toulouse cedex 4, France. Phone: 33 5 61 55 94 19. Fax: 33 5 61 55 94 02. E-mail:
girbal{at}insa-tlse.fr.
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