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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, March 2000, p. 1213-1215, Vol. 66, No. 3
Department of Food Science and Technology,
Seoul National University, Suwon, Korea,1 and
Department of Food Science, University of Massachusetts,
Amherst, Massachusetts2
Received 27 October 1999/Accepted 10 November 1999
It is essential to identify specific food components that inhibit
PCR in order to increase the sensitivity of the PCR method for rapid
detection of pathogens contaminating a food. We found that collagen, a
major component of several foods, inhibited PCR. The inhibitory action
of collagen on PCR could be partially reversed by adjusting the
concentration of magnesium ion in the reaction mixture and by the use
of various DNA extraction methods to remove the collagen from the DNA.
Also, the source of thermostable DNA polymerase was affected by the
presence of collagen. These results suggest the need to optimize the
extraction and assay conditions for rapid detection of enterotoxigenic
Clostridium perfringens by PCR with respect to the kind of
food being analyzed.
0099-2240/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Inhibitory Effects of Collagen on the PCR for
Detection of Clostridium perfringens
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Food Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Suwon 441-744, Korea. Phone: 82-331-290-2584. Fax: 82-331-293-4789. E-mail:
sangryu{at}snu.ac.kr.
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