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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, May 2001, p. 2367-2370, Vol. 67, No. 5
0099-2240/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AEM.67.5.2367-2370.2001
Mutations in the csgD Promoter
Associated with Variations in Curli Expression in Certain Strains of
Escherichia coli O157:H7
Gaylen A.
Uhlich,*
James E.
Keen, and
Robert O.
Elder
Roman L. Hruska U.S. Meat Animal Research
Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Clay Center, Nebraska 68933
Received 9 October 2000/Accepted 16 February 2001
Single-base-pair csgD promoter mutations in human
outbreak Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains ATCC 43894 and
ATCC 43895 coincided with differential Congo red dye binding from curli
fiber expression. Red phenotype
csgD::lacZ promoter fusions had
fourfold-greater expression than white promoter fusions. Cloning the
red variant csgDEFG operon into white variants
induced the red phenotype. Substrate utilization differed between red
and white variants.
*
Corresponding author. Present address: USDA, ARS,
Eastern Regional Research Center, 600 East Mermaid Ln., Wyndmoor, PA
19038. Phone: (215) 233-6740. Fax: (215) 233-6581. E-mail:
guhlich{at}arserrc.gov.

Present address: USDA, ARS, Southern Plains Agricultural Research
Center, College Station, TX
77845.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, May 2001, p. 2367-2370, Vol. 67, No. 5
0099-2240/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AEM.67.5.2367-2370.2001
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