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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, November 2005, p. 6473-6478, Vol. 71, No. 11
0099-2240/05/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AEM.71.11.6473-6478.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Laboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire, UMR GDPP, INRA, Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, 71 avenue Edouard Bourlaux BP81, 33883 Villenave D'Ornon Cedex, France
Received 17 December 2004/ Accepted 6 June 2005
Huanglongbing (yellow dragon disease) is a destructive disease of citrus. The etiological agent is a noncultured, phloem-restricted alpha-proteobacterium, "Candidatus Liberibacter africanus" in Africa and "Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus" in Asia. In this study, we used an omp-based PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) approach to analyze the genetic variability of "Ca. Liberibacter asiaticus" isolates. By using five different enzymes, each the 10 isolates tested could be associated with a specific combination of restriction profiles. The results indicate that the species "Ca. Liberibacter asiaticus," even within a given region, may comprise several different variants. Thus, omp-based PCR-RFLP analysis is a simple method for detecting and differentiating "Ca. Liberibacter asiaticus" isolates.
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