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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, March 2005, p. 1662-1663, Vol. 71, No. 3
0099-2240/05/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AEM.71.3.1662-1663.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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Functional Foods Forum, Department of Biochemistry and Food Chemistry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
Received 30 March 2004/ Accepted 11 October 2004
ABSTRACT
The determination of bacterial viability in probiotic products is of economic, technological, and clinical significance. We compared four methods to enumerate three Bifidobacterium strains in fermented oat products during storage. A subpopulation of nonculturable cells retained a functional cell membrane typical of viable cells, indicating that probiotic bacteria become dormant during storage.
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