Appl. Environ. Microbiol. doi:10.1128/AEM.00876-07
Copyright (c) 2007, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.
CelAB, a multifunctional cellulase encoded by Teredinibacter turnerae T7902T, a culturable symbiont isolated from the wood-boring marine bivalve, Lyrodus pedicellatus
Nathan A. Ekborg,
Wendy Morrill,
Adam M. Burgoyne,
Li Li,
and
Daniel L. Distel*
Ocean Genome Legacy, Center for Marine Genomic Research and Conservation, 240 County Rd., Ipswich, MA 01938; Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Molecular Biology, University of Maine, 5735 Hitchner Hall, Orono, ME 04469
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email:
distel{at}oglf.org.
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Abstract |
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We characterized a multifunctional cellulase (CelAB) encoded by the endosymbiont Teredinibacter turnerae T7902T. CelAB contains two catalytic and two carbohydrate-binding domains, each separated by poly-serine linker regions. CelAB binds cellulose and chitin, degrades multiple complex polysaccharides and displays two catalytic activities, cellobiohydrolase (E.C. 3.2.1.91) and
-1,4(3) endoglucanase (E.C. 3.2.1.4).