AEM -- Table of Contents (September 1 1992, 58 [9])

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Contents: September 1992, Volume 58, Issue 9

       General Microbial Ecology

       Research Article

       Environmental and Public Health Microbiology

       Mycology

       Microorganism-Plant Interactions

       Physiology and Biotechnology

       Methods

       Errata

Other Issues

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To see an article, click its [Full Text], [Abstract] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.

General Microbial Ecology:

Topical Application of Ice-Nucleating-Active Bacteria Decreases Insect Cold Tolerance
Janet M. Strong-Gunderson, Richard E. Lee, Jr., and Marcia R. Lee
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2711-2716;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effects of Temperature on Methane Consumption in a Forest Soil and in Pure Cultures of the Methanotroph Methylomonas rubra
G. M. King and A. P. S. Adamsen
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2758-2763;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Biochemical Composition of Dissolved Organic Carbon Derived from Phytoplankton and Used by Heterotrophic Bacteria
Ingvar Sundh
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2938-2947;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Influence of Solid Surface, Adhesive Ability, and Inoculum Size on Bacterial Colonization in Microcosm Studies
Tessie M. Warren, Valerie Williams, and Madilyn Fletcher
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2954-2959;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Evaluation of Methyl Fluoride and Dimethyl Ether as Inhibitors of Aerobic Methane Oxidation
Ronald S. Oremland and Charles W. Culbertson
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2983-2992;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Persistence of Free Plasmid DNA in Soil Monitored by Various Methods, Including a Transformation Assay
Gerd Romanowski, Michael G. Lorenz, Gary Sayler, and Wilfried Wackernagel
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3012-3019;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Research Article:

Detection and enumeration of bacteria in soil by direct DNA extraction and polymerase chain reaction.
C Picard, C Ponsonnet, E Paget, X Nesme, and P Simonet
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2717-2722;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Physiological properties of a Pseudomonas strain which grows with p-xylene in a two-phase (organic-aqueous) medium.
D L Cruden, J H Wolfram, R D Rogers, and D T Gibson
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2723-2729;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Metabolism of toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids from tansy ragwort (Senecio jacobaea) in ovine ruminal fluid under anaerobic conditions.
A M Craig, C J Latham, L L Blythe, W B Schmotzer, and O A O'Connor
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2730-2736;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Hydrodynamic effects on microcapillary motility and chemotaxis assays of Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b.
D R Shonnard, R T Taylor, A Tompson, and R B Knapp
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2737-2743;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Biodegradation of diphenyl ether and its monohalogenated derivatives by Sphingomonas sp. strain SS3.
S Schmidt, R M Wittich, D Erdmann, H Wilkes, W Francke, and P Fortnagel
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2744-2750;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Genetic analysis of a locus on the Bacteroides ovatus chromosome which contains xylan utilization genes.
J Weaver, T R Whitehead, M A Cotta, P C Valentine, and A A Salyers
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2764-2770;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effects of temperature abuse on survival of Vibrio vulnificus in oysters.
S K Murphy and J D Oliver
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2771-2775;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Virulence characteristics of clinical and environmental isolates of Vibrio vulnificus.
G N Stelma, Jr, A L Reyes, J T Peeler, C H Johnson, and P L Spaulding
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2776-2782;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

A model study of factors involved in adhesion of Pseudomonas fluorescens to meat.
J P Piette and E S Idziak
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2783-2791;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Loss of allosteric control but retention of the bifunctional catalytic competence of a fusion protein formed by excision of 260 base pairs from the 3' terminus of pheA from Erwinia herbicola.
T Xia, G Zhao, and R A Jensen
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2792-2798;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Heritability of fumonisin B1 production in Gibberella fujikuroi mating population A.
A E Desjardins, R D Plattner, D D Shackelford, J F Leslie, and P E Nelson
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2799-2805;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the gene coding for aspartokinase II from a thermophilic methylotrophic Bacillus sp.
F J Schendel and M C Flickinger
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2806-2814;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Quantitative spectrophotometric assay for staphylococcal lipase.
M S Smeltzer, M E Hart, and J J Iandolo
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2815-2819;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Immunological demonstration of a unique 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate 2,3-dioxygenase in soil Arthrobacter strains.
P E Olson, B Qi, L Que, Jr, and L P Wackett
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2820-2826;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

16S rRNA-based probes and polymerase chain reaction method to detect Listeria monocytogenes cells added to foods.
R F Wang, W W Cao, and M G Johnson
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2827-2831;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Genetic relatedness of Bradyrhizobium japonicum field isolates as revealed by repeated sequences and various other characteristics.
K Minamisawa, T Seki, S Onodera, M Kubota, and T Asami
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2832-2839;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effects of Beauveria bassiana on embryos of the inland silverside fish (Menidia beryllina).
F J Genthner and D P Middaugh
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2840-2845;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Heat and cold shock protein synthesis in arctic and temperate strains of rhizobia.
J Cloutier, D Prévost, P Nadeau, and H Antoun
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2846-2853;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Screening for microorganisms producing D-malate from maleate.
M J van der Werf, W J van den Tweel, and S Hartmans
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2854-2860;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Induction of melanin biosynthesis in Vibrio cholerae.
V E Coyne and L al-Harthi
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2861-2865;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Formation of poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) by Azotobacter vinelandii UWD.
W J Page, J Manchak, and B Rudy
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2866-2873;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Isolation and characterization of an anaerobic chlorophenol-transforming bacterium.
T Madsen and D Licht
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2874-2878;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of a novel Pseudomonas sp. that mineralizes high concentrations of pentachlorophenol.
P M Radehaus and S K Schmidt
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2879-2885;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Metal regulation of siderophore synthesis in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and functional effects of siderophore-metal complexes.
P Visca, G Colotti, L Serino, D Verzili, N Orsi, and E Chiancone
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2886-2893;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Formation of unilamellar liposomes from total polar lipid extracts of methanogens.
C G Choquet, G B Patel, T J Beveridge, and G D Sprott
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2894-2900;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Dynamic mathematical model to predict microbial growth and inactivation during food processing.
J F Van Impe, B M Nicolaï, T Martens, J De Baerdemaeker, and J Vandewalle
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2901-2909;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Isolation and characterization of a fluorene-degrading bacterium: identification of ring oxidation and ring fission products.
M Grifoll, M Casellas, J M Bayona, and A M Solanas
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2910-2917;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Physiological studies of chloramine resistance developed by Klebsiella pneumoniae under low-nutrient growth conditions.
M H Stewart and B H Olson
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2918-2927;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Degradation of 2,4-dinitrophenol by two Rhodococcus erythropolis strains, HL 24-1 and HL 24-2.
H Lenke, D H Pieper, C Bruhn, and H J Knackmuss
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2928-2932;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Initial hydrogenation during catabolism of picric acid by Rhodococcus erythropolis HL 24-2.
H Lenke and H J Knackmuss
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2933-2937;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Distribution of viruses in the Chesapeake Bay.
K E Wommack, R T Hill, M Kessel, E Russek-Cohen, and R R Colwell
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2965-2970;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

DNA amplification polymorphisms of the cultivated mushroom Agaricus bisporus.
R S Khush, E Becker, and M Wach
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2971-2977;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effect of pseudobactin 358 production by Pseudomonas putida WCS358 on suppression of fusarium wilt of carnations by nonpathogenic Fusarium oxysporum Fo47.
P Lemanceau, P A Bakker, W J De Kogel, C Alabouvette, and B Schippers
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2978-2982;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Organophosphonate utilization by the wild-type strain of Pseudomonas fluorescens.
E Zboinska, B Lejczak, and P Kafarski
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2993-2999;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Degradation of phenanthrene by Phanerochaete chrysosporium occurs under ligninolytic as well as nonligninolytic conditions.
S W Dhawale, S S Dhawale, and D Dean-Ross
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3000-3006;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Identification of individual prokaryotic cells by using enzyme-labeled, rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes.
R I Amann, B Zarda, D A Stahl, and K H Schleifer
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3007-3011;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Importance of unattached bacteria and bacteria attached to sediment in determining potentials for degradation of xenobiotic organic contaminants in an aerobic aquifer.
P E Holm, P H Nielsen, H J Albrechtsen, and T H Christensen
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3020-3026;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Routine procedures for isolation and identification of enterococci and fecal streptococci.
L M Knudtson and P A Hartman
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3027-3031;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Lysogeny and bacteriocinogeny in Xenorhabdus nematophilus and other Xenorhabdus spp.
N E Boemare, M H Boyer-Giglio, J O Thaler, R J Akhurst, and M Brehelin
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3032-3037;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Cometabolic degradation of chlorinated alkenes by alkene monooxygenase in a propylene-grown Xanthobacter strain.
S A Ensign, M R Hyman, and D J Arp
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3038-3046;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Genomic analysis of Pediococcus starter cultures used to control Listeria monocytogenes in turkey summer sausage.
J B Luchansky, K A Glass, K D Harsono, A J Degnan, N G Faith, B Cauvin, G Baccus-Taylor, K Arihara, B Bater, and A J Maurer
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3053-3059;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Role of heterotrophic bacteria in complete mineralization of trichloroethylene by Methylocystis sp. strain M.
H Uchiyama, T Nakajima, O Yagi, and T Nakahara
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3067-3071;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Hexadecane mineralization in oxygen-controlled sediment-seawater cultivations with autochthonous microorganisms.
M Michaelsen, R Hulsch, T Höpner, and L Berthe-Corti
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3072-3077;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Vibrio cholerae non-O1 isolated from ayu fish (Plecoglossus altivelis) in Japan.
C Kiiyukia, A Nakajima, T Nakai, K Muroga, H Kawakami, and H Hashimoto
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3078-3082;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Metabolism of hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride in Pseudomonas strain B1.
C G van Ginkel, J B van Dijk, and A G Kroon
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3083-3087;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Establishment of polychlorinated biphenyl-degrading enrichment culture with predominantly meta dechlorination.
P J Morris, W W Mohn, J F Quensen, 3rd, J M Tiedje, and S A Boyd
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3088-3094;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Detection of virulence factors in culturable Escherichia coli isolates from water samples by DNA probes and recovery of toxin-bearing strains in minimal o-nitrophenol-beta-D-galactopyranoside-4-methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-g luc uronide media.
M T Martins, I G Rivera, D L Clark, and B H Olson
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3095-3100;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

A new assay for lignin-type peroxidases employing the dye azure B.
F S Archibald
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3110-3116;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Enhanced biodegradation of phenanthrene in oil tar-contaminated soils supplemented with Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
T S Brodkorb and R L Legge
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3117-3121;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Glutamine synthetase and nitrogen cycling in colonies of the marine diazotrophic cyanobacteria Trichodesmium spp.
E J Carpenter, B Bergman, R Dawson, P J Siddiqui, E Söderbäck, and D G Capone
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3122-3129;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Rates of inactivation of waterborne coliphages by monochloramine.
S W Dee and J C Fogleman
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3136-3141;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of transcription initiation and termination signals of the proteinase genes of Lactococcus lactis Wg2 and enhancement of proteolysis in L. lactis.
J M van der Vossen, J Kodde, A J Haandrikman, G Venema, and J Kok
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3142-3149;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Metabolic and energetic control of Pseudomonas mendocina growth during transitions from aerobic to oxygen-limited conditions in chemostat cultures.
N Verdoni, M A Aon, and J M Lebeault
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3150-3156;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Metal-based formulations with high microbicidal activity.
J L Sagripanti
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3157-3162;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Evidence of hydrolytic route for anaerobic cyanide degradation.
R D Fallon
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3163-3164;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Organization and nucleotide sequence of the glutamine synthetase (glnA) gene from Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus.
Y Ishino, P Morgenthaler, H Hottinger, and D Söll
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3165-3169;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Identification of geosmin as a volatile metabolite of Penicillium expansum.
J P Mattheis and R G Roberts
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3170-3172;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Evaluation of the ability of primary selective enrichment to resuscitate heat-injured and freeze-injured Listeria monocytogenes cells.
E Budu-Amoako, S Toora, R F Ablett, and J Smith
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3177-3179;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

A simple method to test condoms for penetration by viruses.
C D Lytle, L B Routson, and W H Cyr
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3180-3182;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Plasmids in Listeria monocytogenes in relation to cadmium resistance.
M Lebrun, J Loulergue, E Chaslus-Dancla, and A Audurier
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3183-3186;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Rapid determination of members of the family Enterobacteriaceae in drinking water by an immunological assay using a monoclonal antibody against enterobacterial common antigen.
I Hübner, I Steinmetz, U Obst, D Giebel, and D Bitter-Suermann
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3187-3191;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Metabolic by-products of anaerobic toluene degradation by sulfate-reducing enrichment cultures.
H R Beller, M Reinhard, and D Grbic-Galic
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3192-3195;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Influence of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) concentration on the degradation of TNT in explosive-contaminated soils by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
J K Spiker, D L Crawford, and R L Crawford
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3199-3202;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Acetate oxidation by dissimilatory Fe(III) reducers.
D R Lovley, E J Phillips, and F Caccavo, Jr
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3205-3208;
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Environmental and Public Health Microbiology:

Examination of Bacterial Characteristics of Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactors in Three Pilot-Scale Plants for Treating Low-Strength Wastewater by Application of the Colony-Forming-Curve Analysis Method
Naoaki Kataoka, Yutaka Tokiwa, Yasuo Tanaka, Kiichi Fujiki, Hiroyuki Taroda, and Kiyoshi Takeda
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2751-2757;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Mycology:

Molecular Monitoring of Wine Fermentations Conducted by Active Dry Yeast Strains
Amparo Querol, Eladio Barrio, Tomás Huerta, and Daniel Ramón
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2948-2953;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characteristics of a Hydrated, Alginate-Based Delivery System for Cultivation of the Button Mushroom
C. P. Romaine and B. Schlagnhaufer
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3060-3066;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Occurrence of Fumonisin in Forage Grass in New Zealand
C. J. Mirocha, C. G. Mackintosh, U. A. Mirza, W. Xie, Y. Xu, and J. Chen
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3196-3198;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Microorganism-Plant Interactions:

Ice Nucleation Activity in Fusarium acuminatum and Fusarium avenaceum
Stéphan Pouleur, Claude Richard, Jean-Guy Martin, and Hani Antoun
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 2960-2964;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effect of Endosulfan on Azospirillum lipoferum Growth, Morphology, Nitrogenase Activity, and Protein Binding
Klaus Buff, Denise M. S. Mano, and Tomaz Langenbach
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3173-3176;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Physiology and Biotechnology:

Assessment of Pediococcus acidilactici as a Potential Silage Inoculant
A. Fitzsimons, F. Duffner, D. Curtin, G. Brophy, P. O'Kiely, and M. O'Connell
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3047-3052;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Lignin Peroxidase Activity Is Not Important in Biological Bleaching and Delignification of Unbleached Kraft Pulp by Trametes versicolor
Frederick S. Archibald
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3101-3109;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Dispersion of Small Ceramic Particles (Al₂O₃) with Azotobacter vinelandii
Tao Ren, Nancy B. Pellerin, Gordon L. Graff, Ilhan A. Aksay, and James T. Staley
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3130-3135;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Methods:

Comparison of Selected Methods for the Enumeration of Fecal Coliforms and Escherichia coli in Shellfish
W. O. K. Grabow, J. C. De Villiers, and C. I. Schildhauer
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3203-3204;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Errata:

Effects of Grazing by Flagellates on Competition for Ammonium between Nitrifying and Heterotrophic Bacteria in Chemostats

Appl. Environ. Microbiol. September 1992 58: 3209
[PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.