AEM -- Table of Contents (October 1 1993, 59 [10])

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Contents: October 1993, Volume 59, Issue 10

       Research Article

       Physiology and Biotechnology

       Food Microbiology

       Microorganism-Plant Interactions

       General Microbial Ecology

       Methods

       Mycology

       Environmental and Public Health Microbiology

Other Issues

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Research Article:

Detection of hepatitis A virus in sewage sludge by antigen capture polymerase chain reaction.
J Graff, J Ticehurst, and B Flehmig
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3165-3170;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Bacterial aerosol emission rates from municipal wastewater aeration tanks.
B Sawyer, G Elenbogen, K C Rao, P O'Brien, D R Zenz, and C Lue-Hing
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3183-3186;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Purification and characterization of a new xylanase (APX-II) from the fungus Aureobasidium pullulans Y-2311-1.
X L Li, Z Q Zhang, J F Dean, K E Eriksson, and L G Ljungdahl
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3212-3218;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Use of a simplified cell blot technique and 16S rRNA-directed probes for identification of common environmental isolates.
E B Braun-Howland, P A Vescio, and S A Nierzwicki-Bauer
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3219-3224;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Molecular breeding of a biotin-hyperproducing Serratia marcescens strain.
N Sakurai, Y Imai, M Masuda, S Komatsubara, and T Tosa
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3225-3232;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Microbial degradation of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) in soils.
J Mergaert, A Webb, C Anderson, A Wouters, and J Swings
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3233-3238;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Stimulatory effect of cooling tower biocides on amoebae.
S Srikanth and S G Berk
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3245-3249;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effect of monensin on the specific activity of ammonia production by ruminal bacteria and disappearance of amino nitrogen from the rumen.
C M Yang and J B Russell
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3250-3254;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Reductive dehalogenation of chlorinated benzenes and toluenes under methanogenic conditions.
K Ramanand, M T Balba, and J Duffy
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3266-3272;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Cloning of the Aspergillus parasiticus apa-2 gene associated with the regulation of aflatoxin biosynthesis.
P K Chang, J W Cary, D Bhatnagar, T E Cleveland, J W Bennett, J E Linz, C P Woloshuk, and G A Payne
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3273-3279;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Mobile bacteria and transport of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in porous media.
M B Jenkins and L W Lion
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3306-3313;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Nutritional requirements for synthesis of heat-stable enterotoxin by Yersinia enterocolitica.
N Amirmozafari and D C Robertson
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3314-3320;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Rapid, automated separation of specific bacteria from lake water and sewage by flow cytometry and cell sorting.
J Porter, C Edwards, J A Morgan, and R W Pickup
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3327-3333;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Isolation and characterization of an N-methylcarbamate insecticide-degrading methylotrophic bacterium.
E Topp, R S Hanson, D B Ringelberg, D C White, and R Wheatcroft
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3339-3349;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Anaerobic degradation of nitrilotriacetate (NTA) in a denitrifying bacterium: purification and characterization of the NTA dehydrogenase-nitrate reductase enzyme complex.
U Jenal-Wanner and T Egli
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3350-3359;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Variations in the uptake and metabolism of peptides and amino acids by mixed ruminal bacteria in vitro.
I P Armstead and J R Ling
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3360-3366;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Growth and enrichment of pentachlorophenol-degrading microorganisms in the nutristat, a substrate concentration-controlled continuous culture.
M Rutgers, J J Bogte, A M Breure, and J G van Andel
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3373-3377;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Influence of organic nutrients and cocultures on the competitive behavior of 1,2-dichloroethane-degrading bacteria.
A J van den Wijngaard, R G van der Kleij, R E Doornweerd, and D B Janssen
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3400-3405;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Modeling the growth of Enterococcus faecium in bologna sausage.
B Zanoni, C Garzaroli, S Anselmi, and G Rondinini
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3411-3417;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Binding of small, acid-soluble spore proteins to DNA plays a significant role in the resistance of Bacillus subtilis spores to hydrogen peroxide.
B Setlow and P Setlow
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3418-3423;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Metabolism of chlorinated guaiacols by a guaiacol-degrading Acinetobacter junii strain.
B González, C Acevedo, R Brezny, and T Joyce
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3424-3429;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The specific growth rate of Pseudomonas putida PAW1 influences the conjugal transfer rate of the TOL plasmid.
B F Smets, B E Rittmann, and D A Stahl
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3430-3437;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Use of polymerase chain reaction and electroporation of Escherichia coli to monitor the persistence of extracellular plasmid DNA introduced into natural soils.
G Romanowski, M G Lorenz, and W Wackernagel
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3438-3446;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Comparative in vivo efficiencies of hand-washing agents against hepatitis A virus (HM-175) and poliovirus type 1 (Sabin).
J N Mbithi, V S Springthorpe, and S A Sattar
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3463-3469;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

New high-toxicity mosquitocidal strains of Bacillus sphaericus lacking a 100-kilodalton-toxin gene.
J W Liu, J Hindley, A G Porter, and F G Priest
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3470-3473;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Enumeration of Vibrio vulnificus on membrane filters with a fluorescently labeled oligonucleotide probe specific for kingdom-level 16S rRNA sequences.
J F Heidelberg, K R O'Neill, D Jacobs, and R R Colwell
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3474-3476;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Possible initial steps in the catabolism of 1,2-diphenylethanone (deoxybenzoin) by Pseudomonas fluorescens DB-5.
P Hinrichsen and R Vicuña
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3477-3479;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Differentiation of Lactobacillus strains by ribotyping.
S Rodtong and G W Tannock
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3480-3484;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Fine regulation of cI857-controlled gene expression in continuous culture of recombinant Escherichia coli by temperature.
A Villaverde, A Benito, E Viaplana, and R Cubarsi
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3485-3487;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Simple method of concentrating enteroviruses and hepatitis A virus from sewage and ocean water for rapid detection by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction.
Y L Tsai, M D Sobsey, L R Sangermano, and C J Palmer
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3488-3491;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Identification of the gene encoding the major cellobiohydrolase of the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
A Vanden Wymelenberg, S Covert, and D Cullen
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3492-3494;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effects of glucose, growth temperature, and pH on listeriolysin O production in Listeria monocytogenes.
A R Datta and M H Kothary
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3495-3497;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Adaptation of Pseudomonas putida S12 to high concentrations of styrene and other organic solvents.
F J Weber, L P Ooijkaas, R M Schemen, S Hartmans, and J A de Bont
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3502-3504;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Degradation and induction specificity in actinomycetes that degrade p-nitrophenol.
L F Hanne, L L Kirk, S M Appel, A D Narayan, and K K Bains
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3505-3508;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Comparison of methods for specific depletion of ATP in Salmonella typhimurium.
M S Johnson and B L Taylor
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3509-3512;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Polymerase chain reaction detection of nonviable bacterial pathogens.
K L Josephson, C P Gerba, and I L Pepper
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3513-3515;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Physiology and Biotechnology:

In Vitro Stimulation of Forage Fiber Degradation by Ruminal Microorganisms with Aspergillus oryzae Fermentation Extract
Vincent H. Varel, Kelly K. Kreikemeier, Hans-Joachim G. Jung, and Ronald D. Hatfield
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3171-3176;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Dormancy in Stationary-Phase Cultures of Micrococcus luteus: Flow Cytometric Analysis of Starvation and Resuscitation
Arseny S. Kaprelyants and Douglas B. Kell
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3187-3196;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Two Uptake Systems for Fructose in Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris FD1 Produce Glycolytic and Gluconeogenic Fructose Phosphates and Induce Oscillations in Growth and Lactic Acid Formation
Stig Benthin, Jens Nielsen, and John Villadsen
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3206-3211;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Cytochrome Oxidase: Subcellular Distribution and Relationship to Nitrogenase Expression in the Nonheterocystous Marine Cyanobacterium Trichodesmium thiebautii
B. Bergman, P. J. A. Siddiqui, E. J. Carpenter, and G. A. Peschek
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3239-3244;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Isolation and Characterization of a Pseudomonas Strain Producing Glutaryl-7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid Acylase
R. G. Binder, K. Numata, D. A. Lowe, T. Murakami, and J. L. Brown
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3321-3326;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Chromate Reduction by Resting Cells of Agrobacterium radiobacter EPS-916
Santiago Llovera, Ramon Bonet, Maria D. Simon-Pujol, and Francisco Congregado
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3516-3518;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Food Microbiology:

Characterization of Loosely Associated Material from the Cell Surface of Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris E8 and Its Phage-Resistant Variant Strain 398
Pramod K. Gopal and Vaughan L. Crow
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3177-3182;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Microorganism-Plant Interactions:

Nuclear Ribosomal DNA as a Probe for Genetic Variability in the Japanese Pear Pathotype of Alternaria alternata
Yoshihiko Adachi, Hiroyuki Watanabe, Kentaro Tanabe, Noriyuki Doke, Syoyo Nishimura, and Takashi Tsuge
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3197-3205;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Production and Excretion of Nod Metabolites by Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii Are Disrupted by the Same Environmental Factors That Reduce Nodulation in the Field
Ian A. McKay and Michael A. Djordjevic
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3385-3392;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Invasion and Exclusion among Coexisting Pseudomonas syringae Strains on Leaves
Linda L. Kinkel and Steven E. Lindow
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3447-3454;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

General Microbial Ecology:

Bacterial Adhesion under Static and Dynamic Conditions
Huub H. M. Rijnaarts, Willem Norde, Edward J. Bouwer, Johannes Lyklema, and Alexander J. B. Zehnder
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3255-3265;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Attachment Stimulates Exopolysaccharide Synthesis by a Bacterium
Philippe Vandevivere and David L. Kirchman
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3280-3286;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Survival of Denitrifiers in Nitrate-Free, Anaerobic Environments
Kirsten S. Jørgensen and James M. Tiedje
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3297-3305;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Resistance to Co-Occurring Phages Enables Marine Synechococcus Communities To Coexist with Cyanophages Abundant in Seawater
John B. Waterbury and Frederica W. Valois
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3393-3399;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Methods:

Microscale Distribution of Nitrification Activity in Sediment Determined with a Shielded Microsensor for Nitrate
Kim Jensen, Niels Peter Revsbech, and Lars Peter Nielsen
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3287-3296;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Induction and Regeneration of Autoplasts from Clostridium thermohydrosulfuricum JW102 and Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus JW200
R. Peteranderl, F. Canganella, A. Holzenburg, and J. Wiegel
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3498-3501;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Mycology:

Fusarium poae and Fusarium crookwellense, Fungi Responsible for the Natural Occurrence of Nivalenol in Hokkaido
Yoshitsugu Sugiura, Kazuaki Fukasaku, Toshitsugu Tanaka, Yukio Matsui, and Yoshio Ueno
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3334-3338;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Comparison of ATP and Ergosterol as Indicators of Fungal Biomass Associated with Decomposing Leaves in Streams
K. Suberkropp, M. O. Gessner, and E. Chauvet
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3367-3372;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Environmental and Public Health Microbiology:

Direct Electron Microscopy Study on the Morphological Diversity of Bacteriophage Populations in Lake Plußsee
Jutta Demuth, Horst Neve, and Karl-Paul Witzel
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3378-3384;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Near-Bottom Pelagic Bacteria at a Deep-Water Sewage Sludge Disposal Site
M. Takizawa, W. L. Straube, R. T. Hill, and R. R. Colwell
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3406-3410;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effects of Motility and Adsorption Rate Coefficient on Transport of Bacteria through Saturated Porous Media
Anne K. Camper, Jason T. Hayes, Paul J. Sturman, Warren L. Jones, and Alfred B. Cunningham
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. October 1993 59: 3455-3462;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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