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Genetics and Molecular Biology:

Masayuki Inui, Kaori Nakata, Jung Hyeob Roh, Alain A. Vertès, and Hideaki Yukawa

Isolation and Molecular Characterization of pMG160, a Mobilizable Cryptic Plasmid from Rhodobacter blasticus
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 725-733. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Chih-Ching Chung, Sheng-Ping L. Hwang, and Jeng Chang

Identification of a High-Affinity Phosphate Transporter Gene in a Prasinophyte Alga, Tetraselmis chui, and Its Expression under Nutrient Limitation
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 754-759. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Marta Diaz, Eva Valdivia, Manuel Martínez-Bueno, Matilde Fernández, Andrés Santos Soler-González, Hilario Ramírez-Rodrigo, and Mercedes Maqueda

Characterization of a New Operon, as-48EFGH, from the as-48 Gene Cluster Involved in Immunity to Enterocin AS-48
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1229-1236. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Yong-Soon Hwang, Eung-Soo Kim, Sándor Biró, and Cha-Yong Choi

Cloning and Analysis of a DNA Fragment Stimulating Avermectin Production in Various Streptomyces avermitilis Strains
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1263-1269. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Chi-fai Kim, Simon K. Y. Lee, Jackie Price, Ralph W. Jack, Geoffrey Turner, and Richard Y. C. Kong

Cloning and Expression Analysis of the pcbAB-pcbC ß-Lactam Genes in the Marine Fungus Kallichroma tethys
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1308-1314. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Food Microbiology:

Agnieszka Kieronczyk, Siv Skeie, Thor Langsrud, and Mireille Yvon

Cooperation between Lactococcus lactis and Nonstarter Lactobacilli in the Formation of Cheese Aroma from Amino Acids
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 734-739. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

L. Zhao, T. J. Montville, and D. W. Schaffner

Computer Simulation of Clostridium botulinum Strain 56A Behavior at Low Spore Concentrations
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 845-851. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Jaya Prasad, Paul McJarrow, and Pramod Gopal

Heat and Osmotic Stress Responses of Probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 (DR20) in Relation to Viability after Drying
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 917-925. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Markus Tieking, Maher Korakli, Matthias A. Ehrmann, Michael G. Gänzle, and Rudi F. Vogel

In Situ Production of Exopolysaccharides during Sourdough Fermentation by Cereal and Intestinal Isolates of Lactic Acid Bacteria
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 945-952. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Apostolos S. Angelidis and Gary M. Smith

Three Transporters Mediate Uptake of Glycine Betaine and Carnitine by Listeria monocytogenes in Response to Hyperosmotic Stress
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1013-1022. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Kai Koo and Lee-Ann Jaykus

Detection of Listeria monocytogenes from a Model Food by Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer-Based PCR with an Asymmetric Fluorogenic Probe Set
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1082-1088. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Courtney L. Frazier, Joseph San Filippo, Alan M. Lambowitz, and David A. Mills

Genetic Manipulation of Lactococcus lactis by Using Targeted Group II Introns: Generation of Stable Insertions without Selection
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1121-1128. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Zsuzsanna Mayer, Paul Färber, and Rolf Geisen

Monitoring the Production of Aflatoxin B₁ in Wheat by Measuring the Concentration of nor-1 mRNA
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1154-1158. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Dirk Gevers, Morten Danielsen, Geert Huys, and Jean Swings

Molecular Characterization of tet(M) Genes in Lactobacillus Isolates from Different Types of Fermented Dry Sausage
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1270-1275. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Yo-Shen Chen, Jeffrey E. Christensen, Jeffery R. Broadbent, and James L. Steele

Identification and Characterization of Lactobacillus helveticus PepO2, an Endopeptidase with Post-Proline Specificity
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1276-1282. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Jeffrey E. Christensen, Jeffery R. Broadbent, and James L. Steele

Hydrolysis of Casein-Derived Peptides _S1-Casein(f1-9) and ß-Casein(f193-209) by Lactobacillus helveticus Peptidase Deletion Mutants Indicates the Presence of a Previously Undetected Endopeptidase
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1283-1286. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Michael G. Gänzle and Rudi F. Vogel

Studies on the Mode of Action of Reutericyclin
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1305-1307. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Physiology and Biotechnology:

C. Fredrik Wahlbom, Ricardo R. Cordero Otero, Willem H. van Zyl, Bärbel Hahn-Hägerdal, and Leif J. Jönsson

Molecular Analysis of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mutant with Improved Ability To Utilize Xylose Shows Enhanced Expression of Proteins Involved in Transport, Initial Xylose Metabolism, and the Pentose Phosphate Pathway
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 740-746. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Olaf Kniemeyer, Thomas Fischer, Heinz Wilkes, Frank Oliver Glöckner, and Friedrich Widdel

Anaerobic Degradation of Ethylbenzene by a New Type of Marine Sulfate-Reducing Bacterium
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 760-768. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Jung-Hoon Bae, Jung-Hoon Sohn, Chang-Seo Park, Joon-Shick Rhee, and Eui-Sung Choi

Integrative Transformation System for the Metabolic Engineering of the Sphingoid Base-Producing Yeast Pichia ciferrii
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 812-819. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Ana M. López-Contreras, Aernout A. Martens, Nora Szijarto, Hans Mooibroek, Pieternel A. M. Claassen, John van der Oost, and Willem M. de Vos

Production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 of CelG, a Cellulosomal Glycoside Hydrolase Belonging to Family 9
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 869-877. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Hiroshi Tsujibo, Takahiro Kubota, Mitsugu Yamamoto, Katsushiro Miyamoto, and Yoshihiko Inamori

Characterization of Chitinase Genes from an Alkaliphilic Actinomycete, Nocardiopsis prasina OPC-131
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 894-900. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Masaru Wada, Ayumi Yoshizumi, Yumiko Noda, Michihiko Kataoka, Sakayu Shimizu, Hiroshi Takagi, and Shigeru Nakamori

Production of a Doubly Chiral Compound, (4R,6R)-4-Hydroxy-2,2,6-Trimethylcyclohexanone, by Two-Step Enzymatic Asymmetric Reduction
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 933-937. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Dae Heoun Baek, Seok-Joon Kwon, Seung-Pyo Hong, Mi-Sun Kwak, Mi-Hwa Lee, Jae Jun Song, Seung-Goo Lee, Ki-Hong Yoon, and Moon-Hee Sung

Characterization of a Thermostable D-Stereospecific Alanine Amidase from Brevibacillus borstelensis BCS-1
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 980-986. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Ingeborg C. Boels, Michiel Kleerebezem, and Willem M. de Vos

Engineering of Carbon Distribution between Glycolysis and Sugar Nucleotide Biosynthesis in Lactococcus lactis
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1129-1135. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Mario Varcamonti, Maria R. Graziano, Romilde Pezzopane, Gino Naclerio, Slavica Arsenijevic, and Maurilio De Felice

Impaired Temperature Stress Response of a Streptococcus thermophilus deoD Mutant
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1287-1289. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Ki Jun Jeong and Sang Yup Lee

Enhanced Production of Recombinant Proteins in Escherichia coli by Filamentation Suppression
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1295-1298. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Public Health Microbiology:

S. Nadan, J. E. Walter, W. O. K. Grabow, D. K. Mitchell, and M. B. Taylor

Molecular Characterization of Astroviruses by Reverse Transcriptase PCR and Sequence Analysis: Comparison of Clinical and Environmental Isolates from South Africa
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 747-753. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Rudolf Mitterbauer, Hanna Weindorfer, Naser Safaie, Rudolf Krska, Marc Lemmens, Peter Ruckenbauer, Karl Kuchler, and Gerhard Adam

A Sensitive and Inexpensive Yeast Bioassay for the Mycotoxin Zearalenone and Other Compounds with Estrogenic Activity
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 805-811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Jingrang Lu, Susan Sanchez, Charles Hofacre, John J. Maurer, Barry G. Harmon, and Margie D. Lee

Evaluation of Broiler Litter with Reference to the Microbial Composition as Assessed by Using 16S rRNA and Functional Gene Markers
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 901-908. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Mark W. LeChevallier, George D. Di Giovanni, Jennifer L. Clancy, Zia Bukhari, Shan Bukhari, Jeffrey S. Rosen, Jose Sobrinho, and Michelle M. Frey

Comparison of Method 1623 and Cell Culture-PCR for Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. in Source Waters
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 971-979. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Jenny M. Ritchie, Patrick L. Wagner, David W. K. Acheson, and Matthew K. Waldor

Comparison of Shiga Toxin Production by Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome-Associated and Bovine-Associated Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli Isolates
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1059-1066. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Live L. Nesse, Kerstin Nordby, Even Heir, Bjarne Bergsjoe, Traute Vardund, Halvor Nygaard, and Gudmund Holstad

Molecular Analyses of Salmonella enterica Isolates from Fish Feed Factories and Fish Feed Ingredients
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1075-1081. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Troy M. Scott, Salina Parveen, Kenneth M. Portier, Joan B. Rose, Mark L. Tamplin, Samuel R. Farrah, Andrew Koo, and Jerzy Lukasik

Geographical Variation in Ribotype Profiles of Escherichia coli Isolates from Humans, Swine, Poultry, Beef, and Dairy Cattle in Florida
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1089-1092. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Yetrib Hathout, Barbara Setlow, Rosa-Martha Cabrera-Martinez, Catherine Fenselau, and Peter Setlow

Small, Acid-Soluble Proteins as Biomarkers in Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Bacillus Spores
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1100-1107. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Mark A. Borchardt, Phil D. Bertz, Susan K. Spencer, and David A. Battigelli

Incidence of Enteric Viruses in Groundwater from Household Wells in Wisconsin
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1172-1180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

C. H. Johnson, M. M. Marshall, L. A. DeMaria, J. M. Moffet, and D. G. Korich

Chlorine Inactivation of Spores of Encephalitozoon spp.
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1325-1326. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Wayne L. Nicholson and Belinda Galeano

UV Resistance of Bacillus anthracis Spores Revisited: Validation of Bacillus subtilis Spores as UV Surrogates for Spores of B. anthracis Sterne
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1327-1330. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Methods:

Philip Dennis, Elizabeth A. Edwards, Steven N. Liss, and Roberta Fulthorpe

Monitoring Gene Expression in Mixed Microbial Communities by Using DNA Microarrays
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 769-778. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Thomas Hindré, Sandrine Didelot, Jean-Paul Le Pennec, Dominique Haras, Alain Dufour, and Karine Vallée-Réhel

Bacteriocin Detection from Whole Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1051-1058. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Frédéric Leroy and Luc De Vuyst

A Combined Model To Predict the Functionality of the Bacteriocin-Producing Lactobacillus sakei Strain CTC 494
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1093-1099. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Yolanda Moreno, Salut Botella, José Luis Alonso, María A. Ferrús, Manuel Hernández, and Javier Hernández

Specific Detection of Arcobacter and Campylobacter Strains in Water and Sewage by PCR and Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1181-1186. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Anne K. Dunn, Amy K. Klimowicz, and Jo Handelsman

Use of a Promoter Trap To Identify Bacillus cereus Genes Regulated by Tomato Seed Exudate and a Rhizosphere Resident, Pseudomonas aureofaciens
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1197-1205. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Hélène Bergès, Emmanuelle Lauber, Carine Liebe, Jacques Batut, Daniel Kahn, Frans J. de Bruijn, and Frédéric Ampe

Development of Sinorhizobium meliloti Pilot Macroarrays for Transcriptome Analysis
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1214-1219. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Koji Nagashima, Takayoshi Hisada, Maremi Sato, and Jun Mochizuki

Application of New Primer-Enzyme Combinations to Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Profiling of Bacterial Populations in Human Feces
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1251-1262. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Microbial Ecology:

Hamadi I. Boga and Andreas Brune

Hydrogen-Dependent Oxygen Reduction by Homoacetogenic Bacteria Isolated from Termite Guts
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 779-786. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Rainer Kurmayer, Guntram Christiansen, and Ingrid Chorus

The Abundance of Microcystin-Producing Genotypes Correlates Positively with Colony Size in Microcystis sp. and Determines Its Microcystin Net Production in Lake Wannsee
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 787-795. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Wietse de Boer, Patrick Verheggen, Paulien J. A. Klein Gunnewiek, George A. Kowalchuk, and Johannes A. van Veen

Microbial Community Composition Affects Soil Fungistasis
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 835-844. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

David M. Stamper, Marianne Walch, and Rachel N. Jacobs

Bacterial Population Changes in a Membrane Bioreactor for Graywater Treatment Monitored by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoretic Analysis of 16S rRNA Gene Fragments
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 852-860. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Christopher B. Blackwood, Terry Marsh, Sang-Hoon Kim, and Eldor A. Paul

Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Data Analysis for Quantitative Comparison of Microbial Communities
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 926-932. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Mausmi P. Mehta, David A. Butterfield, and John A. Baross

Phylogenetic Diversity of Nitrogenase (nifH) Genes in Deep-Sea and Hydrothermal Vent Environments of the Juan de Fuca Ridge
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 960-970. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Shaheen B. Humayoun, Nasreen Bano, and James T. Hollibaugh

Depth Distribution of Microbial Diversity in Mono Lake, a Meromictic Soda Lake in California
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1030-1042. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Sylvia H. Duncan, Karen P. Scott, Alan G. Ramsay, Hermie J. M. Harmsen, Gjalt W. Welling, Colin S. Stewart, and Harry J. Flint

Effects of Alternative Dietary Substrates on Competition between Human Colonic Bacteria in an Anaerobic Fermentor System
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1136-1142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Gaspar Taroncher-Oldenburg, Erin M. Griner, Chris A. Francis, and Bess B. Ward

Oligonucleotide Microarray for the Study of Functional Gene Diversity in the Nitrogen Cycle in the Environment
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1159-1171. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Mikhail V. Zubkov, Bernhard M. Fuchs, Glen A. Tarran, Peter H. Burkill, and Rudolf Amann

High Rate of Uptake of Organic Nitrogen Compounds by Prochlorococcus Cyanobacteria as a Key to Their Dominance in Oligotrophic Oceanic Waters
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1299-1304. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Environmental Microbiology and Biodegradation:

Christy A. Smith, Kirk T. O'Reilly, and Michael R. Hyman

Characterization of the Initial Reactions during the Cometabolic Oxidation of Methyl tert-Butyl Ether by Propane-Grown Mycobacterium vaccae JOB5
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 796-804. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Gary D. Bending, Suzanne D. Lincoln, Sebastian R. Sørensen, J. Alun W. Morgan, Jens Aamand, and Allan Walker

In-Field Spatial Variability in the Degradation of the Phenyl-Urea Herbicide Isoproturon Is the Result of Interactions between Degradative Sphingomonas spp. and Soil pH
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 827-834. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Hiroyuki Inoue, Osamu Takimura, Ken Kawaguchi, Teruhiko Nitoda, Hiroyuki Fuse, Katsuji Murakami, and Yukiho Yamaoka

Tin-Carbon Cleavage of Organotin Compounds by Pyoverdine from Pseudomonas chlororaphis
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 878-883. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Suvi Flagan, Weng-Ki Ching, and Jared R. Leadbetter

Arthrobacter Strain VAI-A Utilizes Acyl-Homoserine Lactone Inactivation Products and Stimulates Quorum Signal Biodegradation by Variovorax paradoxus
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 909-916. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

David Schleheck, Melanie Lechner, René Schönenberger, Marc J.-F. Suter, and Alasdair M. Cook

Desulfonation and Degradation of the Disulfodiphenylethercarboxylates from Linear Alkyldiphenyletherdisulfonate Surfactants
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 938-944. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Alison M. Cupples, Alfred M. Spormann, and Perry L. McCarty

Growth of a Dehalococcoides-Like Microorganism on Vinyl Chloride and cis-Dichloroethene as Electron Acceptors as Determined by Competitive PCR
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 953-959. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Jianzhong He, Kirsti M. Ritalahti, Michael R. Aiello, and Frank E. Löffler

Complete Detoxification of Vinyl Chloride by an Anaerobic Enrichment Culture and Identification of the Reductively Dechlorinating Population as a Dehalococcoides Species
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 996-1003. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Invertebrate Microbiology:

Eric V. Stabb and Edward G. Ruby

Contribution of pilA to Competitive Colonization of the Squid Euprymna scolopes by Vibrio fischeri
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 820-826. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

J. Eleazar Barboza-Corona, Elizabeth Nieto-Mazzocco, Rocio Velázquez-Robledo, Rubén Salcedo-Hernandez, Mayela Bautista, Beatriz Jiménez, and Jorge E. Ibarra

Cloning, Sequencing, and Expression of the Chitinase Gene chiA74 from Bacillus thuringiensis
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1023-1029. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Hyun-Woo Park, Dennis K. Bideshi, and Brian A. Federici

Recombinant Strain of Bacillus thuringiensis Producing Cyt1A, Cry11B, and the Bacillus sphaericus Binary Toxin
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1331-1334. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Plant Microbiology:

Tommy Harder Nielsen and Jan Sørensen

Production of Cyclic Lipopeptides by Pseudomonas fluorescens Strains in Bulk Soil and in the Sugar Beet Rhizosphere
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 861-868. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Claudia Silva, Pablo Vinuesa, Luis E. Eguiarte, Esperanza Martínez-Romero, and Valeria Souza

Rhizobium etli and Rhizobium gallicum Nodulate Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in a Traditionally Managed Milpa Plot in Mexico: Population Genetics and Biogeographic Implications
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 884-893. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Sandrine Delorme, Laurent Philippot, Veronique Edel-Hermann, Chrystel Deulvot, Christophe Mougel, and Philippe Lemanceau

Comparative Genetic Diversity of the narG, nosZ, and 16S rRNA Genes in Fluorescent Pseudomonads
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1004-1012. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

E. E. Andronov, Z. Terefework, M. L. Roumiantseva, N. I. Dzyubenko, O. P. Onichtchouk, O. N. Kurchak, A. Dresler-Nurmi, J. P. W. Young, B. V. Simarov, and K. Lindström

Symbiotic and Genetic Diversity of Rhizobium galegae Isolates Collected from the Galega orientalis Gene Center in the Caucasus
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1067-1074. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Koji Kageyama and Eric B. Nelson

Differential Inactivation of Seed Exudate Stimulation of Pythium ultimum Sporangium Germination by Enterobacter cloacae Influences Biological Control Efficacy on Different Plant Species
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1114-1120. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Alain Bultreys, Isabelle Gheysen, Bernard Wathelet, Henri Maraite, and Edmond de Hoffmann

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Analyses of Pyoverdin Siderophores Differentiate among Phytopathogenic Fluorescent Pseudomonas Species
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1143-1153. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Elke B. Heinz and Wolfgang R. Streit

Biotin Limitation in Sinorhizobium meliloti Strain 1021 Alters Transcription and Translation
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1206-1213. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Siva Sabaratnam and Gwyn A. Beattie

Differences between Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae B728a and Pantoea agglomerans BRT98 in Epiphytic and Endophytic Colonization of Leaves
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1220-1228. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Pingsheng Ji and Mark Wilson

Enhancement of Population Size of a Biological Control Agent and Efficacy in Control of Bacterial Speck of Tomato through Salicylate and Ammonium Sulfate Amendments
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1290-1294. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Ricardo Harakava and Dean W. Gabriel

Genetic Differences between Two Strains of Xylella fastidiosa Revealed by Suppression Subtractive Hybridization
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1315-1319. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Enzymology and Protein Engineering:

Thomas Bulter, Miguel Alcalde, Volker Sieber, Peter Meinhold, Christian Schlachtbauer, and Frances H. Arnold

Functional Expression of a Fungal Laccase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by Directed Evolution
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 987-995. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

José Hanquier, Yannick Sorlet, Dominique Desplancq, Laurence Baroche, Marc Ebtinger, Jean-François Lefèvre, Franc Pattus, Charles L. Hershberger, and Alain A. Vertès

A Single Mutation in the Activation Site of Bovine Trypsinogen Enhances Its Accumulation in the Fermentation Broth of the Yeast Pichia pastoris
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1108-1113. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Z. Ignatova, A. Mahsunah, M. Georgieva, and V. Kasche

Improvement of Posttranslational Bottlenecks in the Production of Penicillin Amidase in Recombinant Escherichia coli Strains
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1237-1245. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Mycology:

Brij Verma, Richard D. Robarts, and John V. Headley

Seasonal Changes in Fungal Production and Biomass on Standing Dead Scirpus lacustris Litter in a Northern Prairie Wetland
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1043-1050. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Kuang-Ren Chung

Involvement of Calcium/Calmodulin Signaling in Cercosporin Toxin Biosynthesis by Cercospora nicotianae
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1187-1196. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Daniëlle E. J. W. Basten, Peter J. T. Dekker, and Peter J. Schaap

Aminopeptidase C of Aspergillus niger Is a Novel Phenylalanine Aminopeptidase
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1246-1250. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Jonathan D. Van Hamme, Eddie T. Wong, Heather Dettman, Murray R. Gray, and Michael A. Pickard

Dibenzyl Sulfide Metabolism by White Rot Fungi
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1320-1324. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Author's Correction:

Zongze Shao, Ziduo Liu, and Ziniu Yu

Effects of the 20-Kilodalton Helper Protein on Cry1Ac Production and Spore Formation in Bacillus thuringiensis
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003 69: 1335. [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

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