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Applied and Environmental Microbiology
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cholera toxin

  • Novel Cholera Toxin Variant and ToxT Regulon in Environmental <em>Vibrio mimicus</em> Isolates: Potential Resources for the Evolution of <em>Vibrio cholerae</em> Hybrid Strains
    Environmental Microbiology | Spotlight
    Novel Cholera Toxin Variant and ToxT Regulon in Environmental Vibrio mimicus Isolates: Potential Resources for the Evolution of Vibrio cholerae Hybrid Strains

    Natural diversification of CTXФ and ctxAB genes certainly influences disease severity and shifting patterns in major etiological agents of cholera, e.g., the overwhelming emergence of hybrid El Tor variants, replacing the prototype El Tor strains of V. cholerae. This report, showing the occurrence of CTXET comprising a novel variant of ctxAB...

    Sucharit Basu Neogi, Nityananda Chowdhury, Sharda Prasad Awasthi, Masahiro Asakura, Kentaro Okuno, Zahid Hayat Mahmud, Mohammad Sirajul Islam, Atsushi Hinenoya, Gopinath Balakrish Nair, Shinji Yamasaki
  • Methods
    Quadruplex Real-Time PCR Assay for Detection and Identification of Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139 Strains and Determination of Their Toxigenic Potential
    Jianwei Huang, Yumei Zhu, Huixin Wen, Jiafeng Zhang, Shijie Huang, Jianjun Niu, Qingge Li
  • Public Health Microbiology
    Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae in the Aquatic Environment of Mathbaria, Bangladesh
    Munirul Alam, Marzia Sultana, G. Balakrish Nair, R. Bradley Sack, David A. Sack, A. K. Siddique, Afsar Ali, Anwar Huq, Rita R. Colwell
  • Public Health Microbiology
    Phenotypic and Genotypic Characteristics and Epidemiological Significance of ctx+ Strains of Vibrio cholerae Isolated from Seafood in Malaysia
    Chien-Hsien Chen, Toshio Shimada, Nasreldin Elhadi, Son Radu, Mitsuaki Nishibuchi
  • Microbial Ecology
    Prevalence of Cholera Toxin Genes (ctxA and zot) among Non-O1/O139 Vibrio cholerae Strains from Newport Bay, California
    Sunny Jiang, Weiping Chu, Wuxia Fu
  • Public Health Microbiology
    Direct Detection of Vibrio cholerae and ctxA in Peruvian Coastal Water and Plankton by PCR
    Erin K. Lipp, Irma N. G. Rivera, Ana I. Gil, Eric M. Espeland, Nipa Choopun, Valérie R. Louis, Estelle Russek-Cohen, Anwar Huq, Rita R. Colwell
  • Genetics and Molecular Biology
    Comparative Genomic Analyses of the Vibrio Pathogenicity Island and Cholera Toxin Prophage Regions in Nonepidemic Serogroup Strains of Vibrio cholerae
    Manrong Li, Mamuka Kotetishvili, Yuansha Chen, Shanmuga Sozhamannan
  • ENVIRONMENTAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH MICROBIOLOGY
    Intracellular Signal Triggered by Cholera Toxin inSaccharomyces boulardii and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    Rogelio L. Brandão, Ieso M. Castro, Eduardo A. Bambirra, Sheila C. Amaral, Luciano G. Fietto, Maria José M. Tropia, Maria José Neves, Raquel G. Dos Santos, Newton C. M. Gomes, Jacques R. Nicoli
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