protease
- Food MicrobiologyGeneration of Lactose- and Protease-Positive Probiotic Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GG by Conjugation with Lactococcus lactis NCDO 712
Probiotic strain Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) is widely sold on the market as a probiotic or added as a supplement in dairy foods because of its benefits in human health. However, due to the deficiency of lactose and casein utilization, LGG does not grow well in milk.
- BiotechnologyFragment Exchange Plasmid Tools for CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Integration and Protease Production in Bacillus subtilis
We complemented a cloning platform with new editing plasmids that allow a quick transition from high-throughput cloning and the expression of new enzymes to the stable integration of genes for the production of enzymes through B. subtilis fermentation. We present two systems for the effective assembly cloning of any genome-editing cassette that shortens the...
- Genetics and Molecular BiologySpecies-Specific Quorum Sensing Represses the Chitobiose Utilization Locus in Vibrio cholerae
In nature, bacteria live in multicellular and multispecies communities. Microbial species can sense the density and composition of their community through chemical cues using a process called quorum sensing (QS). The marine pathogen Vibrio cholerae is found in communities on the chitinous shells of crustaceans in its aquatic reservoir....
- Microbial EcologyShort-Term Nitrogen Fertilization Affects Microbial Community Composition and Nitrogen Mineralization Functions in an Agricultural Soil
Agricultural N management practices influence the enzymatic activities involved in N mineralization. However, specific enzyme activities do not identify the microbial species directly involved in the measured process, leaving the link between the composition of the microbial community and the production of key enzymes poorly understood. In this study, the application of high-throughput sequencing, real-time PCR, and metagenomics shed...